Disaster Data / States / Oregon / Multnomah County

County

Multnomah County, Oregon

Multnomah County recorded 9 federal disaster and emergency declarations since FY2000 (through FY2025): 6 major disasters, 2 emergencies, and 1 fire-management declarations. Its most common hazard is severe storm.

Highlighted: Multnomah County, OR

Totals: FY2000–FY2025 · Page last rebuilt Sep 12, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

9
Declarations since FY2000
6
Major disasters (DR)
2
Emergencies (EM)
1
Fire management (FM)
Apr 2024
Most recent
$277.9M
Federal PA obligated (top: emergency protective measures)

The federal disaster record for Multnomah County runs between 2004 and 2024, covering 9 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Landslides, And Mudslides in 2024. The hazards behind these declarations were most often severe storm, biological, and fire. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $277.9 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for emergency protective measures.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 41051
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
59.3
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 59.3% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status50.4
Household characteristics10.5
Racial and ethnic minority status69.9
Housing type and transportation93.5

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
98.5
overall risk score
Relatively High
Expected annual loss$440.4MRelatively High
NRI social vulnerability29.8Relatively Low
Community resilience95.5Very High

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Emergency protective measures(B)394$265,536,215
Utilities(F)17$3,354,539
Buildings and equipment(E)87$2,934,776
Management costs(Z)20$2,711,217
Debris removal(A)33$2,008,590
Roads and bridges(C)14$1,169,175
Parks and recreation(G)23$177,466
All categories588$277,891,978

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 11-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 99 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Landslides, And Mudslides 2024$4.9M
172 days to first federal obligation
Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$259.3M
116 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides 2016$4.7M
105 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm, Record And Near Record Snow 2009$4.1M
28 days to first federal obligation
DR-1632 2006$8K
51 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Katrina Evacuation 2005$837K
93 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr8 yr9 yr10 yr11 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

710
valid registrations
562
households approved
$2,667,549
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Other needs$2,667,549

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$10,186,751
federal mitigation share
30
funded projects
47
properties mitigated
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)20$6,583,685
Pre-Disaster Mitigation(PDM)3$2,687,825
Flood Mitigation Assistance(FMA)6$476,500
Building Resilient Infrastructure and Communities(BRIC)1$438,741

Most common hazards

Previous occurrences, for your mitigation plan

Every local hazard mitigation plan must document previous occurrences of each hazard. Here is that record for Multnomah County, sourced to OpenFEMA and refreshed weekly. Copy it straight into your plan.

HazardDateFEMA declarationType
Severe StormApr 13, 2024DR-4768-ORDR
FireSep 15, 2020DR-4562-ORDR
BiologicalMar 28, 2020DR-4499-ORDR
BiologicalMar 13, 2020EM-3429-OREM
FireSep 3, 2017FM-5203-ORFM
Severe StormFeb 17, 2016DR-4258-ORDR
Severe StormMar 2, 2009DR-1824-ORDR
Coastal StormSep 7, 2005EM-3228-OREM
Severe StormFeb 19, 2004DR-1510-ORDR

Every declaration on record

DR = Major disaster (Stafford Act) · EM = Emergency declaration · FM = Fire management assistance

Showing 9 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Apr 13, 2024DR-4768-ORDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Landslides, And Mudslides
Sep 15, 2020DR-4562-ORDRFireWildfires And Straight-Line Winds
Mar 28, 2020DR-4499-ORDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3429-OREMBiologicalCovid-19
Sep 3, 2017FM-5203-ORFMFireEagle Creek Fire
Feb 17, 2016DR-4258-ORDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
Mar 2, 2009DR-1824-ORDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Record And Near Record Snow
Sep 7, 2005EM-3228-OREMCoastal StormHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Feb 19, 2004DR-1510-ORDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storms
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How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Oregon's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30); the in-progress year may appear in the most-recent list but is not counted in the totals. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

Cite this profile

Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

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