Disaster Data / States / Washington / Yakima County

County

Yakima County, Washington

Yakima County recorded 23 federal disaster and emergency declarations since FY2000 (through FY2025): 6 major disasters, 3 emergencies, and 14 fire-management declarations. Its most common hazard is fire.

Highlighted: Yakima County, WA

Totals: FY2000–FY2025 · Page last rebuilt Sep 12, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

23
Declarations since FY2000
6
Major disasters (DR)
3
Emergencies (EM)
14
Fire management (FM)
Aug 2026
Most recent
$8.4M
Federal PA obligated (top: emergency protective measures)

The federal disaster record for Yakima County runs between 2000 and 2024, covering 23 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Wildfires And Straight-Line Winds in 2021. The hazards behind these declarations were most often fire, biological, and earthquake. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $8.4 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for emergency protective measures.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 53077
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
96.5
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 96.5% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status97.0
Household characteristics89.8
Racial and ethnic minority status91.5
Housing type and transportation83.2

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
94.0
overall risk score
Relatively Moderate
Expected annual loss$119.8MRelatively Moderate
NRI social vulnerability63.9Relatively High
Community resilience13.5Very Low

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Emergency protective measures(B)35$7,854,938
Roads and bridges(C)10$238,863
Parks and recreation(G)8$175,784
Management costs(Z)1$106,020
Debris removal(A)2$15,301
Utilities(F)1$2,307
All categories57$8,393,213

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 7-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 106 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$7.8M
106 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm And Record And Near Record Snow 2009$132K
98 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm, Landslides, Mudslides, And Flooding 2009$439K
120 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

257
valid registrations
212
households approved
$1,241,638
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Other needs$1,241,638

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$7,792,006
federal mitigation share
12
funded projects
62
properties mitigated
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Legislative Pre-Disaster Mitigation(LPDM)1$3,880,000
Pre-Disaster Mitigation(PDM)3$2,853,122
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)7$1,008,893
Flood Mitigation Assistance(FMA)1$49,991

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

3
state declarations with local storm evidence
38
statewide on record

Archive coverage for Washington: 2013-present structured Governor proclamation archive; 2000-2012 unavailable

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Previous occurrences, for your mitigation plan

Every local hazard mitigation plan must document previous occurrences of each hazard. Here is that record for Yakima County, sourced to OpenFEMA and refreshed weekly. Copy it straight into your plan.

HazardDateFEMA declarationType
FireJul 26, 2024FM-5521-WAFM
FireJul 23, 2024FM-5517-WAFM
FireJun 23, 2024FM-5499-WAFM
FireAug 19, 2021FM-5415-WAFM
FireFeb 4, 2021DR-4584-WADR
FireSep 1, 2020FM-5342-WAFM
FireAug 17, 2020FM-5330-WAFM
BiologicalMar 22, 2020DR-4481-WADR
BiologicalMar 13, 2020EM-3427-WAEM
FireAug 11, 2018FM-5269-WAFM
FireJun 28, 2017FM-5187-WAFM
FireOct 20, 2015DR-4243-WADR
FireAug 21, 2015EM-3372-WAEM
FireJul 19, 2010FM-2848-WAFM
FireAug 22, 2009FM-2827-WAFM
Severe StormMar 2, 2009DR-1825-WADR
FloodJan 30, 2009DR-1817-WADR
Coastal StormSep 7, 2005EM-3227-WAEM
FireAug 12, 2004FM-2546-WAFM
FireJul 12, 2003FM-2477-WAFM
FireAug 16, 2001FM-2377-WAFM
EarthquakeMar 1, 2001DR-1361-WADR
FireAug 25, 2000FM-2323-WAFM

Every declaration on record

DR = Major disaster (Stafford Act) · EM = Emergency declaration · FM = Fire management assistance

Showing 23 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Jul 26, 2024FM-5521-WAFMFireRetreat Fire
Jul 23, 2024FM-5517-WAFMFireWest White Swan Fire
Jun 23, 2024FM-5499-WAFMFireSlide Ranch Fire
Aug 19, 2021FM-5415-WAFMFireSchneider Springs Fire
Feb 4, 2021DR-4584-WADRFireWildfires And Straight-Line Winds
Sep 1, 2020FM-5342-WAFMFireEvans Canyon Fire
Aug 17, 2020FM-5330-WAFMFireNorth Brownstown Fire
Mar 22, 2020DR-4481-WADRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3427-WAEMBiologicalCovid-19
Aug 11, 2018FM-5269-WAFMFireHawk Fire
Jun 28, 2017FM-5187-WAFMFireSouth Wenas Fire
Oct 20, 2015DR-4243-WADRFireWildfires And Mudslides
Aug 21, 2015EM-3372-WAEMFireWildfires
Jul 19, 2010FM-2848-WAFMFireCowiche Mills Fire
Aug 22, 2009FM-2827-WAFMFireDry Creek Fire Complex
Mar 2, 2009DR-1825-WADRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And Record And Near Record Snow
Jan 30, 2009DR-1817-WADRFloodSevere Winter Storm, Landslides, Mudslides, And Flooding
Sep 7, 2005EM-3227-WAEMCoastal StormHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Aug 12, 2004FM-2546-WAFMFireMud Lake Fire
Jul 12, 2003FM-2477-WAFMFireWa-Middle Fork Fire-07-12-2003
Aug 16, 2001FM-2377-WAFMFireWa Spruce Dome Fire Complex 2377
Mar 1, 2001DR-1361-WADREarthquakeEarthquake
Aug 25, 2000FM-2323-WAFMFireWa - Mule Dry Fire - 2000
← Washington statewide overview · All Washington jurisdictions

How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Washington's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30); the in-progress year may appear in the most-recent list but is not counted in the totals. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

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Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

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