Disaster Data / States / Florida / Escambia County

County

Escambia County, Florida

Escambia County recorded 29 federal disaster and emergency declarations since FY2000 (through FY2025): 16 major disasters, 12 emergencies, and 1 fire-management declarations. Its most common hazard is hurricane.

Highlighted: Escambia County, FL

Totals: FY2000–FY2025 · Page last rebuilt Sep 12, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

29
Declarations since FY2000
16
Major disasters (DR)
12
Emergencies (EM)
1
Fire management (FM)
Sep 2024
Most recent
$752.6M
Federal PA obligated (top: debris removal)

The federal disaster record for Escambia County runs between 2000 and 2024, covering 29 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Hurricane Helene in 2024. The hazards behind these declarations were most often hurricane, severe storm, and tropical storm. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $752.6 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for debris removal.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 12033
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
83.9
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 83.9% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status78.3
Household characteristics64.4
Racial and ethnic minority status74.7
Housing type and transportation88.0

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
95.1
overall risk score
Relatively High
Expected annual loss$173.7MRelatively Moderate
NRI social vulnerability41.5Relatively Moderate
Community resilience34.7Relatively Low

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Debris removal(A)344$281,087,868
Utilities(F)148$146,936,412
Buildings and equipment(E)737$107,504,979
Emergency protective measures(B)556$87,516,909
Parks and recreation(G)233$87,005,720
Roads and bridges(C)286$25,320,618
Water control facilities(D)72$12,159,715
Management costs(Z)13$5,080,683
All categories2,389$752,612,904

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 13-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 288 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Hurricane Helene 2024$12K
282 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Sally 2020$135.0M
115 days to first federal obligation
Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$51.9M
539 days to first federal obligation
DR-4399 2018$965K
424 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Nate 2017$64K
295 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding 2014$74.3M
64 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr8 yr9 yr10 yr11 yr12 yr13 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

126,170
valid registrations
65,725
households approved
$157,182,390
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$51,389,491
Rental assistance$29,359,965
Other needs$70,095,920

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$145,366,379
federal mitigation share
82
funded projects
11,555
properties mitigated
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)69$120,090,424
Flood Mitigation Assistance(FMA)8$23,108,282
Severe Repetitive Loss(SRL)5$2,167,672

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

5
state declarations with local storm evidence
25
statewide on record

Archive coverage for Florida: 2020-present structured Governor archive; official State Library 1971-2019 OCR/manual backfill pending

SignedOrderDeclarationHazards reported hereReported damage
May 11, 20252025-101#2025-101 Executive Order re: Emergency Management – Northwest Florida May TornadoesThunderstorm Wind, TornadoNot reported
Aug 1, 20242024-156#2024-156 re: Emergency Management – Invest 97LThunderstorm WindNot reported
May 10, 20242024-94#2024-94 re: Emergency Management – May North Florida TornadoesFlash Flood, Thunderstorm WindNot reported
Jan 9, 20242024-03#2024-03 re: Emergency Management – North Florida TornadoesThunderstorm WindNot reported
Sep 14, 20202020-224#2020-224 Executive Order re: Emergency Management – Hurricane SallyFlash FloodNot reported

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Previous occurrences, for your mitigation plan

Every local hazard mitigation plan must document previous occurrences of each hazard. Here is that record for Escambia County, sourced to OpenFEMA and refreshed weekly. Copy it straight into your plan.

HazardDateFEMA declarationType
HurricaneSep 28, 2024DR-4828-FLDR
Tropical StormSep 24, 2024EM-3615-FLEM
Tropical StormAug 10, 2024DR-4806-FLDR
Tropical StormAug 3, 2024EM-3605-FLEM
HurricaneSep 29, 2022DR-4673-FLDR
HurricaneSep 24, 2022EM-3584-FLEM
HurricaneAug 16, 2021EM-3562-FLEM
HurricaneSep 23, 2020DR-4564-FLDR
HurricaneSep 15, 2020EM-3546-FLEM
BiologicalMar 25, 2020DR-4486-FLDR
BiologicalMar 13, 2020EM-3432-FLEM
HurricaneAug 30, 2019EM-3419-FLEM
HurricaneOct 9, 2018EM-3405-FLEM
HurricaneOct 8, 2017EM-3395-FLEM
HurricaneSep 10, 2017DR-4337-FLDR
HurricaneSep 5, 2017EM-3385-FLEM
Severe StormMay 6, 2014DR-4177-FLDR
HurricaneOct 18, 2012DR-4084-FLDR
Severe StormApr 21, 2009DR-1831-FLDR
HurricaneOct 27, 2008DR-1806-FLDR
Severe StormAug 21, 2008EM-3288-FLEM
HurricaneSep 5, 2005EM-3220-FLEM
HurricaneAug 28, 2005DR-1602-FLDR
HurricaneJul 10, 2005DR-1595-FLDR
HurricaneSep 16, 2004DR-1551-FLDR
HurricaneSep 4, 2004DR-1545-FLDR
HurricaneAug 13, 2004DR-1539-FLDR
FireMay 16, 2001FM-2361-FLFM
Severe StormOct 3, 2000DR-1344-FLDR

Every declaration on record

DR = Major disaster (Stafford Act) · EM = Emergency declaration · FM = Fire management assistance

Showing 29 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Sep 28, 2024DR-4828-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Helene
Sep 24, 2024EM-3615-FLEMTropical StormTropical Storm Helene
Aug 10, 2024DR-4806-FLDRTropical StormHurricane Debby
Aug 3, 2024EM-3605-FLEMTropical StormTropical Storm Debby
Sep 29, 2022DR-4673-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Ian
Sep 24, 2022EM-3584-FLEMHurricaneTropical Storm Ian
Aug 16, 2021EM-3562-FLEMHurricaneTropical Storm Fred
Sep 23, 2020DR-4564-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Sally
Sep 15, 2020EM-3546-FLEMHurricaneHurricane Sally
Mar 25, 2020DR-4486-FLDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3432-FLEMBiologicalCovid-19
Aug 30, 2019EM-3419-FLEMHurricaneHurricane Dorian
Oct 9, 2018EM-3405-FLEMHurricaneHurricane Michael
Oct 8, 2017EM-3395-FLEMHurricaneHurricane Nate
Sep 10, 2017DR-4337-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Irma
Sep 5, 2017EM-3385-FLEMHurricaneHurricane Irma
May 6, 2014DR-4177-FLDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
Oct 18, 2012DR-4084-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Isaac
Apr 21, 2009DR-1831-FLDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, And Straight-Line Winds
Oct 27, 2008DR-1806-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Gustav
Aug 21, 2008EM-3288-FLEMSevere StormTropical Storm Fay
Sep 5, 2005EM-3220-FLEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Aug 28, 2005DR-1602-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Katrina
Jul 10, 2005DR-1595-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Dennis
Sep 16, 2004DR-1551-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Ivan
Sep 4, 2004DR-1545-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Frances
Aug 13, 2004DR-1539-FLDRHurricaneTropical Storm Bonnie And Hurricane Charley
May 16, 2001FM-2361-FLFMFireFl - Escambia Fire Complex - 05/16/01
Oct 3, 2000DR-1344-FLDRSevere StormTropical Storm Helene
← Florida statewide overview · All Florida jurisdictions

How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Florida's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30); the in-progress year may appear in the most-recent list but is not counted in the totals. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

Cite this profile

Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

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