Disaster Data / States / Florida / Madison County

County

Madison County, Florida

Madison County recorded 17 federal major disaster declarations since FY2000 (through FY2026), the federal government's fullest response to an event. Alongside those sit 12 emergency declarations and 1 fire management declarations, 30 in all. Its most common hazard is hurricane.

Highlighted: Madison County, FL

Totals: FY2000 to FY2026 · Page last rebuilt Oct 26, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

17
Major disasters
12
Emergency declarations
1
Fire management grants
30
All declarations on record
Oct 2026
Most recent
$29.5M
Federal PA obligated (top: utilities)

The federal disaster record for Madison County runs between 2000 and 2026, covering 30 declarations in complete fiscal years, plus 1 so far in FY2027. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Hurricane Milton in 2024. The hazards behind these declarations were most often hurricane, severe storm, and tropical storm. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $29.5 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for utilities.

Past 12 months

Recent declarations and aid so far

Madison County has been named in 1 federal declaration in the past 12 months. The figures are what FEMA has reported for Madison County to date and grow as recovery continues. It is from FY2027, so it is added to the complete-year totals above after that year ends on Sep 30, 2027.

DeclarationDeclaredHouseholds approvedIndividual AssistancePublic Assistance obligated
EM-3655-FLEmergency · Tropical StormOct 9, 2026Incident period Oct 6 to 12, 2026None reportedNone reportedNone reported yet

Individual Assistance is FEMA's Individuals and Households Program, from OpenFEMA's Housing Assistance data for owners and renters. Public Assistance is the obligated federal share from OpenFEMA's grant award activity, which usually starts posting weeks to months after a declaration. Select a declaration number to open its full event profile, with the same figures for every place it covers.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 12079
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
86.4
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 86.4% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status80.1
Household characteristics58.2
Racial and ethnic minority status84.0
Housing type and transportation93.4

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
47.4
overall risk score
Relatively Low
Expected annual loss$10.7MVery Low
NRI social vulnerability80.0Relatively High
Community resilience22.7Relatively Low

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance obligated

$29M has been obligated to Madison County in Public Assistance since FY2000.

$29M followed major disasters other than COVID-19. $51K followed emergency declarations, which cover debris removal and emergency protective work only. $37K appears in FEMA's county totals but is not tied to a single declaration in the obligation timing file, so it is left unattributed here rather than assigned to a type.

Obligated is the committed share, not necessarily spent, and can be revised as projects close out.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Utilities(F)24$17,858,795
Emergency protective measures(B)84$7,304,767
Buildings and equipment(E)37$2,217,802
Debris removal(A)25$615,708
Management costs(Z)12$601,279
Parks and recreation(G)19$527,128
Roads and bridges(C)18$356,857
All categories219$29,482,336

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 8-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 185 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Hurricane Helene 2024$3.3M
258 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Debby 2024$10.5M
108 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes 2024$753K
204 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Idalia 2023$10.6M
159 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Ian 2022$6K
166 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Michael 2018$530K
206 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr8 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

11,219
valid registrations
7,093
households approved
$19,881,557
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$9,046,786
Rental assistance$1,844,350
Other needs$8,972,053

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$1,972,148
federal mitigation share
8
funded projects
13
properties mitigated
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)7$1,637,224
Building Resilient Infrastructure and Communities(BRIC)1$334,924

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

4
state declarations with local storm evidence
26
statewide on record

Archive coverage for Florida: 2020-present structured Governor archive; official State Library 1971-2019 OCR/manual backfill pending

SignedOrderDeclarationHazards reported hereReported damage
May 10, 20242024-94#2024-94 re: Emergency Management – May North Florida TornadoesThunderstorm Wind, Tornado$130,000
Jan 9, 20242024-03#2024-03 re: Emergency Management – North Florida TornadoesThunderstorm Wind$2,000
Aug 26, 20232023-171#2023-171 Emergency Management – Invest 93LThunderstorm Wind$10,000
Aug 21, 20202020-208#2020-208 Executive Order re: Emergency Management – Tropical Depression ThirteenThunderstorm Wind$4,000

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Every declaration on record

Major disaster (DR). The big one. Opens the full toolbox: repair money for public infrastructure, help for households, and mitigation funding to reduce the next loss.

Emergency (EM). Narrower and usually faster, for protective work before or during an incident. Capped, and rarely brings household assistance. Nearly every county has one from COVID-19.

Fire management (FM). Cost sharing to fight a wildfire as it burns. Not a disaster declaration, and it does not open recovery programs.

The totals above count complete fiscal years only. This list also includes one declaration made since Oct 1, 2026 (FY2027); it is added to the totals after that year ends on Sep 30, 2027.

Showing 31 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Oct 9, 2026EM-3655-FLEMTropical StormHurricane Isaias
Oct 11, 2024DR-4834-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Milton
Oct 7, 2024EM-3622-FLEMHurricaneHurricane Milton
Sep 28, 2024DR-4828-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Helene
Sep 24, 2024EM-3615-FLEMTropical StormTropical Storm Helene
Aug 10, 2024DR-4806-FLDRTropical StormHurricane Debby
Aug 3, 2024EM-3605-FLEMTropical StormTropical Storm Debby
Jun 17, 2024DR-4794-FLDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
Aug 31, 2023DR-4734-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Idalia
Aug 28, 2023EM-3596-FLEMTropical StormTropical Storm Idalia
Dec 13, 2022DR-4680-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Nicole
Sep 29, 2022DR-4673-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Ian
Sep 24, 2022EM-3584-FLEMHurricaneTropical Storm Ian
Jul 4, 2021EM-3561-FLEMSevere StormTropical Storm Elsa
Mar 25, 2020DR-4486-FLDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3432-FLEMBiologicalCovid-19
Aug 30, 2019EM-3419-FLEMHurricaneHurricane Dorian
Oct 11, 2018DR-4399-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Michael
Oct 9, 2018EM-3405-FLEMHurricaneHurricane Michael
Sep 10, 2017DR-4337-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Irma
Sep 5, 2017EM-3385-FLEMHurricaneHurricane Irma
Sep 28, 2016DR-4280-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Hermine
Jul 3, 2012DR-4068-FLDRSevere StormTropical Storm Debby
Apr 21, 2009DR-1831-FLDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, And Straight-Line Winds
Aug 24, 2008DR-1785-FLDRSevere StormTropical Storm Fay
Aug 21, 2008EM-3288-FLEMSevere StormTropical Storm Fay
Sep 5, 2005EM-3220-FLEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Sep 26, 2004DR-1561-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Jeanne
Sep 4, 2004DR-1545-FLDRHurricaneHurricane Frances
Aug 13, 2004DR-1539-FLDRHurricaneTropical Storm Bonnie And Hurricane Charley
Jun 9, 2000FM-2307-FLFMFireFl, Perry Fire Complex
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How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Florida's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30). Declarations from the fiscal year still in progress are listed in the tables on this page but are not counted in the totals until the year is complete. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

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