Disaster Data / States / Iowa / Buena Vista County

County

Buena Vista County, Iowa

Buena Vista County recorded 16 federal disaster and emergency declarations since FY2000 (through FY2025): 13 major disasters, 3 emergencies, and 0 fire-management declarations. Its most common hazard is severe storm.

Highlighted: Buena Vista County, IA

Totals: FY2000–FY2025 · Page last rebuilt Sep 12, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

16
Declarations since FY2000
13
Major disasters (DR)
3
Emergencies (EM)
0
Fire management (FM)
Jun 2024
Most recent
$10.2M
Federal PA obligated (top: water control facilities)

The federal disaster record for Buena Vista County runs between 2004 and 2024, covering 16 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Severe Storms, Flooding, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes in 2024. The hazards behind these declarations were most often severe storm, flood, and biological. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $10.2 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for water control facilities.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 19021
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
62.6
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 62.6% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status41.2
Household characteristics60.6
Racial and ethnic minority status82.6
Housing type and transportation73.7

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
39.3
overall risk score
Very Low
Expected annual loss$12.0MVery Low
NRI social vulnerability40.6Relatively Moderate
Community resilience53.2Relatively Moderate

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Water control facilities(D)8$2,596,903
Parks and recreation(G)11$2,496,518
Roads and bridges(C)53$2,031,657
Buildings and equipment(E)14$970,805
Emergency protective measures(B)55$714,224
Debris removal(A)27$529,461
Management costs(Z)18$442,083
Utilities(F)7$375,760
All categories193$10,157,411

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 8-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 203 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Severe Storms, Flooding, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes 2024$2.0M
217 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding 2024$56K
314 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes 2022$30K
211 days to first federal obligation
Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$64K
179 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms And Flooding 2019$5.8M
196 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding 2018$216K
163 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr8 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

105
valid registrations
70
households approved
$861,705
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$524,142
Rental assistance$38,351
Other needs$299,213

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$18,948,590
federal mitigation share
14
funded projects
3
properties mitigated
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)11$18,918,590
Pre-Disaster Mitigation(PDM)3$30,000

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

17
state declarations with local storm evidence
54
statewide on record

Archive coverage for Iowa: 2024-present HSEMD proclamation tables; 2000-2023 not collected.; Collection failed: Iowa adapter: scrape failed

SignedOrderDeclarationHazards reported hereReported damage
May 20, 20262026-07Severe Weather Occurring on May 15 and continuing(Emmet, Hancock, Palo Alto, Plymouth, Pocahontas, Winnebago, Woodbury, and Worth Counties)Thunderstorm Wind, TornadoNot reported
Apr 20, 20262026-05Severe Weather Occurring on April 13 and continuing(Carroll, Crawford, Grundy, Harrison, and Washington Counties)HailNot reported
Jul 31, 20252025-20Severe Weather occurring on July 28, 2025 and continuing (Plymouth County)Thunderstorm WindNot reported
Jul 31, 20252025-19Severe Weather and Flooding occurring on July 17, 2025 (Hancock County)Thunderstorm WindNot reported
Jul 30, 20252025-18Severe Weather occurring on July 28, 2025 and continuing (Buena Vista, Cerro Gordo, Clay, Dickinson, Lyon, Palo Alto, Worth Counties)Thunderstorm WindNot reported
Jul 29, 20252025-17Severe Weather occurring on July 28, 2025 (Hancock, O'Brien, Osceola, Sioux Counties)Thunderstorm WindNot reported
Apr 18, 20252025-13Severe Weather occurring on April 18, 2025 (Buena Vista, Fremont, Page, and Plymouth Counties)Thunderstorm WindNot reported
Jul 3, 20242024-32Severe Storms and Flooding June 21 and continuing (Buena Vista, Cerro Gordo, Cherokee, Clay, Dickinson, Emmet, Floyd, Fremont, Harrison, Hancock, Humboldt, Kossuth, Lyon, Mills, Monona, O'Brien, Osceola, Palo Alto, Plymouth, Pocahontas, Pottawattamie, Sioux, Webster, Winnebago, Woodbury, Worth and Wright)FloodNot reported
Jun 28, 20242024-31Severe Storms and Flooding June 21 and continuing (Buena Vista, Cerro Gordo, Cherokee, Clay, Dickinson, Emmet, Floyd, Fremont, Harrison, Hancock, Humboldt, Kossuth, Lyon, Mills, Monona, O'Brien, Osceola, Palo Alto, Plymouth, Pocahontas, Pottawattamie, Sioux, Webster, Winnebago, Woodbury, Worth and Wright)FloodNot reported
Jun 24, 20242024-27Severe Storms and Flooding June 21 and continuing (Allamakee)Flood$2,440,000
Jun 24, 20242024-26Severe Storms and Flooding June 21 and continuing (Fremont, Harrison, Mills, Monona, and Pottawattamie)Flood$2,440,000
Jun 23, 20242024-25Severe Storms and Flooding June 21 and continuing (Palo Alto)Flood$2,440,000
Jun 22, 20242024-24Severe Storms and Flooding June 21 and continuing (Buena Vista, Cerro Gordo, Cherokee, Clay, Dickinson, Emmet, Floyd, Hancock, Humboldt, Kossuth, Lyon, O’Brien, Osceola, Plymouth, Pocahontas, Sioux, Webster, Winnebago, Woodbury, Worth, and Wright)Flood$2,440,000
Jun 22, 20242024-23Severe Storms and Flooding June 21 and continuing (Sioux County)Flood$2,440,000
May 24, 20242024-14Severe weather beginning May 20 and continuing (Calhoun, Cerro Gordo, Johnson, Keokuk, Marion, Scott, Shelby, Union, Washington, and Wright Counties)Hail, Thunderstorm Wind, TornadoNot reported
May 22, 20242024-13Severe weather beginning May 20 and continuing (Black Hawk, Buena Vista, Butler, Cedar, Clinton, Dubuque, Fayette, Franklin, Hancock, Humboldt, Iowa, Jackson, Mills, Muscatine, O'Brien, Polk and Story Counties)Hail, Thunderstorm Wind, TornadoNot reported
May 21, 20242024-12Severe weather beginning May 20 and continuing (Adair, Adams, Cass, Clay, Hardin, Harrison, Jasper, Kossuth, Marshall, Montgomery, Page, Palo Alto, Pottawattamie, Tama, and Warren Counties)Hail, Thunderstorm Wind, TornadoNot reported

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Previous occurrences, for your mitigation plan

Every local hazard mitigation plan must document previous occurrences of each hazard. Here is that record for Buena Vista County, sourced to OpenFEMA and refreshed weekly. Copy it straight into your plan.

HazardDateFEMA declarationType
Severe StormJun 24, 2024DR-4796-IADR
Severe StormMay 24, 2024DR-4784-IADR
Severe StormFeb 23, 2022DR-4642-IADR
BiologicalMar 23, 2020DR-4483-IADR
BiologicalMar 13, 2020EM-3480-IAEM
FloodMar 23, 2019DR-4421-IADR
Severe StormAug 20, 2018DR-4386-IADR
FloodJul 24, 2014DR-4184-IADR
Severe StormJul 2, 2013DR-4126-IADR
Severe StormMay 5, 2011DR-1977-IADR
Severe StormJul 29, 2010DR-1930-IADR
Severe StormMar 2, 2010DR-1880-IADR
Severe StormFeb 25, 2010DR-1877-IADR
SnowstormMar 30, 2007EM-3275-IAEM
HurricaneSep 10, 2005EM-3239-IAEM
Severe StormMay 25, 2004DR-1518-IADR

Every declaration on record

DR = Major disaster (Stafford Act) · EM = Emergency declaration · FM = Fire management assistance

Showing 16 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Jun 24, 2024DR-4796-IADRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
May 24, 2024DR-4784-IADRSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
Feb 23, 2022DR-4642-IADRSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
Mar 23, 2020DR-4483-IADRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3480-IAEMBiologicalCovid-19
Mar 23, 2019DR-4421-IADRFloodSevere Storms And Flooding
Aug 20, 2018DR-4386-IADRSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
Jul 24, 2014DR-4184-IADRFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
Jul 2, 2013DR-4126-IADRSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
May 5, 2011DR-1977-IADRSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And Straight-Line Winds
Jul 29, 2010DR-1930-IADRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And Tornadoes
Mar 2, 2010DR-1880-IADRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm
Feb 25, 2010DR-1877-IADRSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And Snowstorm
Mar 30, 2007EM-3275-IAEMSnowstormSnow
Sep 10, 2005EM-3239-IAEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
May 25, 2004DR-1518-IADRSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
← Iowa statewide overview · All Iowa jurisdictions

How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Iowa's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30); the in-progress year may appear in the most-recent list but is not counted in the totals. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

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