Disaster Data / States / Ohio / Franklin County

County

Franklin County, Ohio

Franklin County recorded 14 federal disaster and emergency declarations since FY2000 (through FY2025): 9 major disasters, 5 emergencies, and 0 fire-management declarations. Its most common hazard is severe storm.

Highlighted: Franklin County, OH

Totals: FY2000–FY2025 · Page last rebuilt Sep 12, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

14
Declarations since FY2000
9
Major disasters (DR)
5
Emergencies (EM)
0
Fire management (FM)
Mar 2020
Most recent
$116.6M
Federal PA obligated (top: emergency protective measures)

The federal disaster record for Franklin County runs between 2002 and 2020, covering 14 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic in 2020. The hazards behind these declarations were most often severe storm, biological, and snowstorm. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $116.6 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for emergency protective measures.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 39049
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
65.0
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 65.0% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status54.1
Household characteristics53.0
Racial and ethnic minority status77.6
Housing type and transportation69.8

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
98.1
overall risk score
Relatively High
Expected annual loss$331.4MRelatively High
NRI social vulnerability38.2Relatively Low
Community resilience65.3Relatively High

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Emergency protective measures(B)291$107,530,072
Debris removal(A)124$5,033,225
Management costs(Z)2$1,490,244
Utilities(F)11$1,132,766
Buildings and equipment(E)84$1,003,435
Parks and recreation(G)19$301,009
Roads and bridges(C)12$67,606
All categories543$116,558,357

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 7-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 58 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$104.9M
51 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms And Straight-Line Winds 2012$2.1M
66 days to first federal obligation
Severe Wind Storm Associated With Tropical Depression Ike 2008$5.1M
43 days to first federal obligation
Record Snow And Near Record Snow 2008$1.7M
23 days to first federal obligation
DR-1720 2007$35K
100 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Katrina Evacuation 2005$93K
93 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

6,218
valid registrations
4,266
households approved
$18,305,103
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$1,537,213
Rental assistance$758,054
Other needs$16,000,776

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$4,324,191
federal mitigation share
13
funded projects
46
properties mitigated
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)10$3,536,991
Pre-Disaster Mitigation(PDM)2$716,528
Legislative Pre-Disaster Mitigation(LPDM)1$70,672

Most common hazards

Previous occurrences, for your mitigation plan

Every local hazard mitigation plan must document previous occurrences of each hazard. Here is that record for Franklin County, sourced to OpenFEMA and refreshed weekly. Copy it straight into your plan.

HazardDateFEMA declarationType
BiologicalMar 31, 2020DR-4507-OHDR
BiologicalMar 13, 2020EM-3457-OHEM
Severe StormAug 20, 2012DR-4077-OHDR
Severe StormJun 30, 2012EM-3346-OHEM
Severe StormOct 24, 2008DR-1805-OHDR
SnowstormApr 24, 2008EM-3286-OHEM
HurricaneSep 13, 2005EM-3250-OHEM
Severe StormFeb 15, 2005DR-1580-OHDR
SnowstormJan 11, 2005EM-3198-OHEM
Severe StormSep 19, 2004DR-1556-OHDR
Severe StormJan 26, 2004DR-1507-OHDR
TornadoAug 1, 2003DR-1484-OHDR
Severe StormMar 14, 2003DR-1453-OHDR
Severe StormNov 18, 2002DR-1444-OHDR

Every declaration on record

DR = Major disaster (Stafford Act) · EM = Emergency declaration · FM = Fire management assistance

Showing 14 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Mar 31, 2020DR-4507-OHDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3457-OHEMBiologicalCovid-19
Aug 20, 2012DR-4077-OHDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Straight-Line Winds
Jun 30, 2012EM-3346-OHEMSevere StormSevere Storms
Oct 24, 2008DR-1805-OHDRSevere StormSevere Wind Storm Associated With Tropical Depression Ike
Apr 24, 2008EM-3286-OHEMSnowstormRecord Snow And Near Record Snow
Sep 13, 2005EM-3250-OHEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Feb 15, 2005DR-1580-OHDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, And Mudslides
Jan 11, 2005EM-3198-OHEMSnowstormSnow
Sep 19, 2004DR-1556-OHDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
Jan 26, 2004DR-1507-OHDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, And Landslides
Aug 1, 2003DR-1484-OHDRTornadoTornadoes, Flooding, Severe Storms, And High Winds
Mar 14, 2003DR-1453-OHDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And Record/Near Record Snow
Nov 18, 2002DR-1444-OHDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Tornadoes
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How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Ohio's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30); the in-progress year may appear in the most-recent list but is not counted in the totals. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

Cite this profile

Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

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