Disaster Data / States / Illinois / Coles County

County

Coles County, Illinois

Coles County recorded 8 federal disaster and emergency declarations since FY2000 (through FY2025): 5 major disasters, 3 emergencies, and 0 fire-management declarations. Its most common hazard is tornado.

Highlighted: Coles County, IL

Totals: FY2000–FY2025 · Page last rebuilt Sep 12, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

8
Declarations since FY2000
5
Major disasters (DR)
3
Emergencies (EM)
0
Fire management (FM)
Aug 2023
Most recent
$2.4M
Federal PA obligated (top: emergency protective measures)

The federal disaster record for Coles County runs between 2002 and 2023, covering 8 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Severe Storms And Flooding in 2023. The hazards behind these declarations were most often tornado, severe storm, and biological. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $2.4 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for emergency protective measures.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 17029
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
55.7
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 55.7% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status68.9
Household characteristics5.7
Racial and ethnic minority status29.8
Housing type and transportation89.4

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
70.4
overall risk score
Relatively Low
Expected annual loss$30.8MRelatively Low
NRI social vulnerability30.6Relatively Low
Community resilience74.0Relatively High

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Emergency protective measures(B)23$1,065,132
Utilities(F)6$493,198
Debris removal(A)17$411,563
Roads and bridges(C)53$311,141
Buildings and equipment(E)4$82,539
Management costs(Z)6$22,233
Water control facilities(D)1$10,759
All categories110$2,396,565

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 4-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 97 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Severe Storms And Flooding 2023$650K
97 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes 2021$90K
101 days to first federal obligation
Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$141K
561 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm 2011$824K
84 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms And Flooding 2008$692K
64 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

274
valid registrations
203
households approved
$1,336,332
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$390,855
Rental assistance$18,336
Other needs$927,141

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$88,772
federal mitigation share
3
funded projects
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)2$70,022
Pre-Disaster Mitigation(PDM)1$18,750

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

1
state declarations with local storm evidence
7
statewide on record

Archive coverage for Illinois: 2000-present numbered EO archive; separate disaster-proclamation listings yield weather records from 2023; earlier proclamation backfill remains pending.; Collection failed: Illinois adapter: scrape failed

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Previous occurrences, for your mitigation plan

Every local hazard mitigation plan must document previous occurrences of each hazard. Here is that record for Coles County, sourced to OpenFEMA and refreshed weekly. Copy it straight into your plan.

HazardDateFEMA declarationType
Severe StormAug 15, 2023DR-4728-ILDR
TornadoDec 13, 2021EM-3577-ILEM
BiologicalMar 26, 2020DR-4489-ILDR
BiologicalMar 13, 2020EM-3435-ILEM
SnowstormMar 17, 2011DR-1960-ILDR
Severe StormJun 24, 2008DR-1771-ILDR
HurricaneSep 7, 2005EM-3230-ILEM
TornadoMay 21, 2002DR-1416-ILDR

Every declaration on record

DR = Major disaster (Stafford Act) · EM = Emergency declaration · FM = Fire management assistance

Showing 8 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Aug 15, 2023DR-4728-ILDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
Dec 13, 2021EM-3577-ILEMTornadoSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
Mar 26, 2020DR-4489-ILDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3435-ILEMBiologicalCovid-19
Mar 17, 2011DR-1960-ILDRSnowstormSevere Winter Storm And Snowstorm
Jun 24, 2008DR-1771-ILDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
Sep 7, 2005EM-3230-ILEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
May 21, 2002DR-1416-ILDRTornadoSevere Storms, Tornadoes And Flooding
← Illinois statewide overview · All Illinois jurisdictions

How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Illinois's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30); the in-progress year may appear in the most-recent list but is not counted in the totals. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

Cite this profile

Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

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