Disaster Data / States / Alabama / Macon County

County

Macon County, Alabama

Macon County recorded 10 federal major disaster declarations since FY2000 (through FY2026), the federal government's fullest response to an event. Alongside those sit 8 emergency declarations and 0 fire management declarations, 18 in all. Its most common hazard is hurricane.

Highlighted: Macon County, AL

Totals: FY2000 to FY2026 · Page last rebuilt Oct 26, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

10
Major disasters
8
Emergency declarations
0
Fire management grants
18
All declarations on record
Sep 2024
Most recent
$5.6M
Federal PA obligated (top: roads and bridges)

The federal disaster record for Macon County runs between 2000 and 2024, covering 18 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes in 2023. The hazards behind these declarations were most often hurricane, severe storm, and biological. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $5.6 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for roads and bridges.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 01087
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
96.6
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 96.6% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status96.2
Household characteristics61.9
Racial and ethnic minority status98.7
Housing type and transportation97.7

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
23.9
overall risk score
Very Low
Expected annual loss$5.4MVery Low
NRI social vulnerability92.5Very High
Community resilience55.8Relatively Moderate

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance obligated

$6M has been obligated to Macon County in Public Assistance since FY2000.

$6M followed major disasters other than COVID-19. $44K followed emergency declarations, which cover debris removal and emergency protective work only. $6K, or 0% of the total, was COVID-19, which every county in the country received.

Obligated is the committed share, not necessarily spent, and can be revised as projects close out.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Roads and bridges(C)43$4,836,044
Emergency protective measures(B)10$388,340
Management costs(Z)2$115,623
Parks and recreation(G)3$94,546
Debris removal(A)4$90,926
Utilities(F)3$69,916
Buildings and equipment(E)1$750
All categories66$5,596,145

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 7-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 161 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes 2023$75K
192 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Sally 2020$17K
130 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms And Flooding 2020$249K
237 days to first federal obligation
Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$6K
1650 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Nate 2017$3K
113 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Irma 2017$26K
78 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

1,460
valid registrations
850
households approved
$1,940,260
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$957,974
Rental assistance$423,661
Other needs$555,430

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$1,002,251
federal mitigation share
13
funded projects
18
properties mitigated
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)13$1,002,251

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

4
state declarations with local storm evidence
31
statewide on record

Archive coverage for Alabama: April 2017-present structured Governor archive; 2000-April 2017 gap disclosed

SignedOrderDeclarationHazards reported hereReported damage
Jun 10, 2023AL-SOE-2023-06-10-state-of-emergency-june-10-2023-severe-weatherState of Emergency: June 10, 2023 Severe WeatherThunderstorm WindNot reported
Mar 24, 2023AL-SOE-2023-03-24-state-of-emergency-march-24-2023-severe-weatherState of Emergency: March 24, 2023 Severe WeatherHail, TornadoNot reported
Aug 28, 2021AL-SOE-2021-08-28-state-of-emergency-hurricane-idaState of Emergency: Hurricane IdaTornadoNot reported
Apr 12, 2020AL-SOE-2020-04-12-state-of-emergency-severe-weatherState of Emergency: Severe WeatherThunderstorm WindNot reported

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Every declaration on record

Major disaster (DR). The big one. Opens the full toolbox: repair money for public infrastructure, help for households, and mitigation funding to reduce the next loss.

Emergency (EM). Narrower and usually faster, for protective work before or during an incident. Capped, and rarely brings household assistance. Nearly every county has one from COVID-19.

Fire management (FM). Cost sharing to fight a wildfire as it burns. Not a disaster declaration, and it does not open recovery programs.

Showing 18 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Sep 26, 2024EM-3618-ALEMHurricaneHurricane Helene
May 5, 2023DR-4710-ALDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
Sep 14, 2020EM-3545-ALEMHurricaneHurricane Sally
May 21, 2020DR-4546-ALDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
Mar 29, 2020DR-4503-ALDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3472-ALEMBiologicalCovid-19
Nov 16, 2017DR-4349-ALDRHurricaneHurricane Nate
Oct 8, 2017EM-3394-ALEMHurricaneHurricane Nate
Sep 11, 2017EM-3389-ALEMHurricaneHurricane Irma
Jan 21, 2016DR-4251-ALDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
Apr 28, 2011DR-1971-ALDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
Apr 27, 2011EM-3319-ALEMSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And Straight-Line Winds
Aug 30, 2008EM-3292-ALEMHurricaneHurricane Gustav
Sep 10, 2005EM-3237-ALEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Jul 10, 2005DR-1593-ALDRHurricaneHurricane Dennis
Sep 15, 2004DR-1549-ALDRHurricaneHurricane Ivan
May 12, 2003DR-1466-ALDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
Dec 18, 2000DR-1352-ALDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Tornadoes
← Alabama statewide overview · All Alabama jurisdictions

How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Alabama's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30). Declarations from the fiscal year still in progress are listed in the tables on this page but are not counted in the totals until the year is complete. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

Cite this profile

Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

Other Alabama jurisdictions