Disaster Data / States / Maine / Cumberland County

County

Cumberland County, Maine

Cumberland County recorded 21 federal disaster and emergency declarations since FY2000 (through FY2025): 12 major disasters, 9 emergencies, and 0 fire-management declarations. Its most common hazard is severe storm.

Highlighted: Cumberland County, ME

Totals: FY2000–FY2025 · Page last rebuilt Sep 12, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

21
Declarations since FY2000
12
Major disasters (DR)
9
Emergencies (EM)
0
Fire management (FM)
May 2024
Most recent
$90.7M
Federal PA obligated (top: emergency protective measures)

The federal disaster record for Cumberland County runs between 1999 and 2024, covering 21 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Severe Winter Storm in 2024. The hazards behind these declarations were most often severe storm, snowstorm, and hurricane. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $90.7 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for emergency protective measures.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 23005
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
14.1
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 14.1% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status10.6
Household characteristics4.0
Racial and ethnic minority status35.6
Housing type and transportation57.2

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
77.0
overall risk score
Relatively Low
Expected annual loss$69.2MRelatively Moderate
NRI social vulnerability10.6Very Low
Community resilience98.8Very High

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Emergency protective measures(B)668$65,556,423
Roads and bridges(C)273$12,564,295
Debris removal(A)119$6,163,794
Parks and recreation(G)68$3,101,711
Management costs(Z)56$2,357,677
Buildings and equipment(E)50$501,646
Utilities(F)29$446,345
Water control facilities(D)3$52,545
All categories1,266$90,744,436

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 8-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 117 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Severe Winter Storm 2024$1.7M
131 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms And Flooding 2024$12.6M
196 days to first federal obligation
Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$56.8M
104 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storm And Flooding 2018$1.3M
169 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Flooding 2015$1.0M
81 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Flooding 2013$1.1M
43 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr8 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

60,815
valid registrations
1,025
households approved
$3,946,527
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$1,587,489
Rental assistance$592,680
Other needs$1,763,940

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$3,942,293
federal mitigation share
38
funded projects
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)37$2,955,793
Legislative Pre-Disaster Mitigation(LPDM)1$986,500

Most common hazards

Previous occurrences, for your mitigation plan

Every local hazard mitigation plan must document previous occurrences of each hazard. Here is that record for Cumberland County, sourced to OpenFEMA and refreshed weekly. Copy it straight into your plan.

HazardDateFEMA declarationType
Winter StormMay 24, 2024DR-4785-MEDR
Severe StormMar 20, 2024DR-4764-MEDR
BiologicalApr 4, 2020DR-4522-MEDR
BiologicalMar 13, 2020EM-3444-MEEM
Severe StormJan 2, 2018DR-4354-MEDR
SnowstormMar 12, 2015DR-4208-MEDR
Severe StormMar 25, 2013DR-4108-MEDR
Severe StormMar 25, 2010DR-1891-MEDR
Severe StormJan 9, 2009DR-1815-MEDR
Severe StormDec 15, 2008EM-3298-MEEM
Severe StormSep 9, 2008DR-1788-MEDR
Severe StormApr 25, 2007DR-1693-MEDR
HurricaneSep 19, 2005EM-3256-MEEM
SnowstormApr 21, 2005EM-3210-MEEM
SnowstormApr 1, 2005EM-3209-MEEM
SnowstormMar 14, 2005EM-3205-MEEM
SnowstormMar 14, 2005EM-3206-MEEM
SnowstormJan 15, 2004EM-3190-MEEM
FreezingMay 14, 2003DR-1468-MEDR
SnowstormMar 20, 2001EM-3164-MEEM
HurricaneNov 18, 1999DR-1308-MEDR

Every declaration on record

DR = Major disaster (Stafford Act) · EM = Emergency declaration · FM = Fire management assistance

Showing 21 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
May 24, 2024DR-4785-MEDRWinter StormSevere Winter Storm
Mar 20, 2024DR-4764-MEDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
Apr 4, 2020DR-4522-MEDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3444-MEEMBiologicalCovid-19
Jan 2, 2018DR-4354-MEDRSevere StormSevere Storm And Flooding
Mar 12, 2015DR-4208-MEDRSnowstormSevere Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Flooding
Mar 25, 2013DR-4108-MEDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Flooding
Mar 25, 2010DR-1891-MEDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm
Jan 9, 2009DR-1815-MEDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And Flooding
Dec 15, 2008EM-3298-MEEMSevere StormSevere Winter Storm
Sep 9, 2008DR-1788-MEDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And Tornadoes
Apr 25, 2007DR-1693-MEDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Inland And Coastal Flooding
Sep 19, 2005EM-3256-MEEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Apr 21, 2005EM-3210-MEEMSnowstormRecord Snow
Apr 1, 2005EM-3209-MEEMSnowstormSnow
Mar 14, 2005EM-3205-MEEMSnowstormRecord And/Or Near Record Snow
Mar 14, 2005EM-3206-MEEMSnowstormRecord And/Or Near Record Snow
Jan 15, 2004EM-3190-MEEMSnowstormSnow
May 14, 2003DR-1468-MEDRFreezingSevere Winter Cold And Frost
Mar 20, 2001EM-3164-MEEMSnowstormSnow
Nov 18, 1999DR-1308-MEDRHurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations
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How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Maine's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30); the in-progress year may appear in the most-recent list but is not counted in the totals. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

Cite this profile

Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

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