Disaster Data / States / Montana / Lewis and Clark County

County

Lewis and Clark County, Montana

Lewis and Clark County recorded 13 federal disaster and emergency declarations since FY2000 (through FY2025): 4 major disasters, 2 emergencies, and 7 fire-management declarations. Its most common hazard is fire.

Highlighted: Lewis and Clark County, MT

Totals: FY2000–FY2025 · Page last rebuilt Sep 12, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

13
Declarations since FY2000
4
Major disasters (DR)
2
Emergencies (EM)
7
Fire management (FM)
Jul 2024
Most recent
$357K
Federal PA obligated (top: roads and bridges)

The federal disaster record for Lewis and Clark County runs between 2000 and 2024, covering 13 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic in 2020. The hazards behind these declarations were most often fire, biological, and severe storm. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated $357,016 in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for roads and bridges.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 30049
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
19.1
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 19.1% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status17.7
Household characteristics12.8
Racial and ethnic minority status29.8
Housing type and transportation45.0

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
71.2
overall risk score
Relatively Low
Expected annual loss$34.8MRelatively Low
NRI social vulnerability21.2Relatively Low
Community resilience83.3Very High

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Roads and bridges(C)35$216,854
Emergency protective measures(B)6$117,392
Water control facilities(D)1$9,433
Debris removal(A)2$7,407
Parks and recreation(G)2$5,930
Management costs(Z)1$0
All categories47$357,016

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 2-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 97 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Flooding 2018$113K
119 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms And Flooding 2011$244K
76 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

280
valid registrations
201
households approved
$693,699
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$248,345
Rental assistance$23,138
Other needs$422,216

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$4,942,127
federal mitigation share
15
funded projects
36
properties mitigated
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)9$4,176,004
Pre-Disaster Mitigation(PDM)5$741,123
Flood Mitigation Assistance(FMA)1$25,000

Most common hazards

Previous occurrences, for your mitigation plan

Every local hazard mitigation plan must document previous occurrences of each hazard. Here is that record for Lewis and Clark County, sourced to OpenFEMA and refreshed weekly. Copy it straight into your plan.

HazardDateFEMA declarationType
FireJul 12, 2024FM-5507-MTFM
BiologicalMar 31, 2020DR-4508-MTDR
BiologicalMar 13, 2020EM-3476-MTEM
FireJul 28, 2019FM-5286-MTFM
FloodOct 31, 2018DR-4405-MTDR
FireSep 9, 2017FM-5208-MTFM
FireJun 26, 2012FM-2987-MTFM
Severe StormJun 17, 2011DR-1996-MTDR
FireSep 16, 2007FM-2730-MTFM
HurricaneSep 13, 2005EM-3253-MTEM
FireAug 20, 2003FM-2492-MTFM
FireAug 30, 2000DR-1340-MTDR
FireJul 24, 2000FM-2314-MTFM

Every declaration on record

DR = Major disaster (Stafford Act) · EM = Emergency declaration · FM = Fire management assistance

Showing 13 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Jul 12, 2024FM-5507-MTFMFireHorse Gulch Fire
Mar 31, 2020DR-4508-MTDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3476-MTEMBiologicalCovid-19
Jul 28, 2019FM-5286-MTFMFireNorth Hills Fire
Oct 31, 2018DR-4405-MTDRFloodFlooding
Sep 9, 2017FM-5208-MTFMFireAlice Creek Fire
Jun 26, 2012FM-2987-MTFMFireCorral Fire
Jun 17, 2011DR-1996-MTDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
Sep 16, 2007FM-2730-MTFMFireCountry Club Fire
Sep 13, 2005EM-3253-MTEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Aug 20, 2003FM-2492-MTFMFireMt-Lincoln Fire Complex - 08/14/2003
Aug 30, 2000DR-1340-MTDRFireWildfires
Jul 24, 2000FM-2314-MTFMFireMt - Central Zone 3B Fire Complex
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How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Montana's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30); the in-progress year may appear in the most-recent list but is not counted in the totals. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

Cite this profile

Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

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