Disaster Data / States / Nevada / Elko County

County

Elko County, Nevada

Elko County recorded 18 federal disaster and emergency declarations since FY2000 (through FY2025): 3 major disasters, 4 emergencies, and 11 fire-management declarations. Its most common hazard is fire.

Highlighted: Elko County, NV

Totals: FY2000–FY2025 · Page last rebuilt Sep 12, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

18
Declarations since FY2000
3
Major disasters (DR)
4
Emergencies (EM)
11
Fire management (FM)
Apr 2020
Most recent
$646K
Federal PA obligated (top: roads and bridges)

The federal disaster record for Elko County runs between 2000 and 2020, covering 18 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic in 2020. The hazards behind these declarations were most often fire, severe storm, and biological. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated $646,104 in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for roads and bridges.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 32007
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
61.9
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 61.9% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status40.6
Household characteristics57.2
Racial and ethnic minority status74.1
Housing type and transportation78.2

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
87.9
overall risk score
Relatively Moderate
Expected annual loss$74.6MRelatively Moderate
NRI social vulnerability28.5Relatively Low
Community resilience3.5Very Low

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Roads and bridges(C)7$355,817
Emergency protective measures(B)20$250,142
Debris removal(A)1$19,673
Water control facilities(D)1$16,722
Buildings and equipment(E)1$3,750
Parks and recreation(G)2$0
All categories32$646,104

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 9-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 75 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$14K
85 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, And Mudslides 2017$299K
108 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms And Flooding 2006$250K
75 days to first federal obligation
Snow 2005$50K
49 days to first federal obligation
Record And/Or Near Record Snow 2005$33K
54 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr8 yr9 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

63
valid registrations
47
households approved
$217,305
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Other needs$217,305

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$50,352
federal mitigation share
1
funded project
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)1$50,352

Most common hazards

Previous occurrences, for your mitigation plan

Every local hazard mitigation plan must document previous occurrences of each hazard. Here is that record for Elko County, sourced to OpenFEMA and refreshed weekly. Copy it straight into your plan.

HazardDateFEMA declarationType
BiologicalApr 4, 2020DR-4523-NVDR
BiologicalMar 13, 2020EM-3443-NVEM
FireJul 17, 2017FM-5191-NVFM
Severe StormMar 27, 2017DR-4307-NVDR
FireOct 3, 2011FM-2972-NVFM
FireJul 23, 2007FM-2717-NVFM
FireAug 24, 2006FM-2670-NVFM
FireJun 26, 2006FM-2648-NVFM
Severe StormFeb 3, 2006DR-1629-NVDR
HurricaneSep 13, 2005EM-3243-NVEM
FireAug 29, 2005FM-2581-NVFM
FireAug 22, 2005FM-2578-NVFM
FireJul 16, 2005FM-2567-NVFM
FireJul 16, 2005FM-2568-NVFM
SnowstormFeb 23, 2005EM-3204-NVEM
SnowstormFeb 17, 2005EM-3202-NVEM
FireJul 5, 2001FM-2366-NVFM
FireJan 13, 2000FM-2356-NVFM

Every declaration on record

DR = Major disaster (Stafford Act) · EM = Emergency declaration · FM = Fire management assistance

Showing 18 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Apr 4, 2020DR-4523-NVDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3443-NVEMBiologicalCovid-19
Jul 17, 2017FM-5191-NVFMFireOil Well Fire
Mar 27, 2017DR-4307-NVDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, And Mudslides
Oct 3, 2011FM-2972-NVFMFireIndian Creek Fire
Jul 23, 2007FM-2717-NVFMFireMurphy Fire Complex
Aug 24, 2006FM-2670-NVFMFireMudd Fire
Jun 26, 2006FM-2648-NVFMFireSuzie Fire
Feb 3, 2006DR-1629-NVDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
Sep 13, 2005EM-3243-NVEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Aug 29, 2005FM-2581-NVFMFireChance Fire
Aug 22, 2005FM-2578-NVFMFireVor-Mccarty Fire
Jul 16, 2005FM-2567-NVFMFireContact Fire
Jul 16, 2005FM-2568-NVFMFireCarlin Fire
Feb 23, 2005EM-3204-NVEMSnowstormSnow
Feb 17, 2005EM-3202-NVEMSnowstormRecord And/Or Near Record Snow
Jul 5, 2001FM-2366-NVFMFireNv - Ten Mile Fire - 07/05/2001
Jan 13, 2000FM-2356-NVFMFireNv - Spring Creek Fire - 1999
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How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Nevada's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30); the in-progress year may appear in the most-recent list but is not counted in the totals. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

Cite this profile

Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

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