Disaster Data / States / Nevada / Washoe County

County

Washoe County, Nevada

Washoe County recorded 4 federal major disaster declarations since FY2000 (through FY2026), the federal government's fullest response to an event. Alongside those sit 5 emergency declarations and 40 fire management declarations, 49 in all. Its most common hazard is fire.

Highlighted: Washoe County, NV

Totals: FY2000 to FY2026 · Page last rebuilt Oct 26, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

4
Major disasters
5
Emergency declarations
40
Fire management grants
49
All declarations on record
Oct 2026
Most recent
$36.6M
Federal PA obligated (top: emergency protective measures)

The federal disaster record for Washoe County runs between 2000 and 2026, covering 49 declarations in complete fiscal years, plus 1 so far in FY2027. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic in 2020. The hazards behind these declarations were most often fire, severe storm, and biological. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $36.6 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for emergency protective measures.

Past 12 months

Recent declarations and aid so far

Washoe County has been named in 6 federal declarations in the past 12 months. The figures are what FEMA has reported for Washoe County to date and grow as recovery continues. The one made since Oct 1, 2026 is from FY2027, so it is added to the complete-year totals above after that year ends on Sep 30, 2027.

DeclarationDeclaredHouseholds approvedIndividual AssistancePublic Assistance obligated
FM-5678-NVFire management · FireOct 2, 2026Not applicableNot applicableNone reported yet
EM-3653-NVEmergency · FireSep 1, 2026Incident period Aug 22 to Sep 9, 2026None reportedNone reportedNone reported yet
FM-5674-NVFire management · FireAug 22, 2026Incident period Aug 22 to 27, 2026Not applicableNot applicableNone reported yet
FM-5667-NVFire management · FireAug 11, 2026Incident period Aug 9 to 17, 2026Not applicableNot applicableNone reported yet
FM-5668-NVFire management · FireAug 11, 2026Incident period Aug 10 to 17, 2026Not applicableNot applicableNone reported yet
FM-5663-NVFire management · FireAug 8, 2026Incident period Aug 8 to 17, 2026Not applicableNot applicableNone reported yet

Individual Assistance is FEMA's Individuals and Households Program, from OpenFEMA's Housing Assistance data for owners and renters. Public Assistance is the obligated federal share from OpenFEMA's grant award activity, which usually starts posting weeks to months after a declaration. Select a declaration number to open its full event profile, with the same figures for every place it covers.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 32031
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
69.7
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 69.7% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status63.2
Household characteristics39.8
Racial and ethnic minority status77.6
Housing type and transportation78.5

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
96.7
overall risk score
Relatively High
Expected annual loss$273.8MRelatively High
NRI social vulnerability23.3Relatively Low
Community resilience41.8Relatively Moderate

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance obligated

$37M has been obligated to Washoe County in Public Assistance since FY2000.

$13M followed major disasters other than COVID-19. $2M followed emergency declarations, which cover debris removal and emergency protective work only. $21M, or 58% of the total, was COVID-19, which every county in the country received.

Obligated is the committed share, not necessarily spent, and can be revised as projects close out.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Emergency protective measures(B)109$26,452,285
Roads and bridges(C)66$3,475,928
Water control facilities(D)25$2,517,651
Debris removal(A)48$1,653,463
Parks and recreation(G)64$1,604,066
Utilities(F)20$543,845
Buildings and equipment(E)40$316,249
Management costs(Z)2$7,478
All categories374$36,570,965

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 10-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 79 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$21.1M
114 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, And Mudslides 2017$2.5M
212 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, And Mudslides 2017$7.0M
91 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms And Flooding 2006$4.0M
35 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Katrina Evacuation 2005$58K
67 days to first federal obligation
Snow 2005$1.3M
49 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr8 yr9 yr10 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

615
valid registrations
512
households approved
$2,416,102
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Other needs$2,416,102

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$28,269,006
federal mitigation share
41
funded projects
41
properties mitigated
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Pre-Disaster Mitigation(PDM)11$12,504,148
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)27$8,565,358
Building Resilient Infrastructure and Communities(BRIC)1$4,000,000
Legislative Pre-Disaster Mitigation(LPDM)2$3,199,500

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

4
state declarations with local storm evidence
13
statewide on record

Archive coverage for Nevada: 2023-present current-Governor executive and emergency-order archives; 2000-2022 gap disclosed; plus 2 weather declarations from FMCSA's archive of state emergency declarations (2017-present)

SignedOrderDeclarationHazards reported hereReported damage
Mar 10, 2023PROCLAMATION-2023-03-10-DECLARATION-OF-EMERGENCYDECLARATION OF EMERGENCYFlood, Heavy RainNot reported
Jan 12, 2023PROCLAMATION-2023-01-12-DECLARATION-OF-EMERGENCY-DUE-TO-THE-SEVERE-WEATHER-PATTERN-AND-RESULTING-DAMAGES-TO-TRANSPORTATION-ROUTESDeclaration of Emergency due to the severe weather pattern and resulting damages to transportation routesHeavy RainNot reported
Feb 10, 2017NV-SOE-2017-02-10State of emergency for flooding in Elko County, with the National Guard activated.FloodNot reported
Jan 7, 2017NV-SOE-2017-01-07State of emergency for a severe weather system with expected flooding in Washoe, Douglas, Lyon and Storey counties, Carson City, the Reno-Sparks Indian Colony and the Pyramid Lake Paiute Tribe.Flood$8,000,000

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Every declaration on record

Major disaster (DR). The big one. Opens the full toolbox: repair money for public infrastructure, help for households, and mitigation funding to reduce the next loss.

Emergency (EM). Narrower and usually faster, for protective work before or during an incident. Capped, and rarely brings household assistance. Nearly every county has one from COVID-19.

Fire management (FM). Cost sharing to fight a wildfire as it burns. Not a disaster declaration, and it does not open recovery programs.

The totals above count complete fiscal years only. This list also includes one declaration made since Oct 1, 2026 (FY2027); it is added to the totals after that year ends on Sep 30, 2027.

Showing 50 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Oct 2, 2026FM-5678-NVFMFireBull Fire
Sep 1, 2026EM-3653-NVEMFireHawk Fire
Aug 22, 2026FM-5674-NVFMFireHawk Fire
Aug 11, 2026FM-5667-NVFMFireFred Mountain Fire
Aug 11, 2026FM-5668-NVFMFireStallion Fire
Aug 8, 2026FM-5663-NVFMFireBug Fire
Aug 2, 2025FM-5602-NVFMFirePeavine Fire
Jun 10, 2025FM-5586-NVFMFireMarie Fire
Nov 11, 2024FM-5546-NVFMFireCallahan Fire
Sep 7, 2024FM-5533-NVFMFireDavis Fire
Aug 12, 2024FM-5530-NVFMFireGold Ranch Fire
Jun 12, 2024FM-5495-NVFMFireSullivan Fire
Jun 11, 2024FM-5494-NVFMFireTrail Fire
Aug 14, 2022FM-5448-NVFMFireJoy Lake Fire
Nov 17, 2020FM-5382-NVFMFirePinehaven Fire
Aug 15, 2020FM-5328-NVFMFireLoyalton Fire
Aug 3, 2020FM-5326-NVFMFireNorth Fire
Jul 21, 2020FM-5322-NVFMFireRockfarm Fire
Jun 27, 2020FM-5316-NVFMFirePoeville Road Fire
Apr 4, 2020DR-4523-NVDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3443-NVEMBiologicalCovid-19
Aug 24, 2019FM-5291-NVFMFireLong Valley Fire
Jul 13, 2019FM-5283-NVFMFireJasper Fire
Jul 14, 2017FM-5190-NVFMFireCold Springs Fire
Mar 27, 2017DR-4307-NVDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, And Mudslides
Feb 17, 2017DR-4303-NVDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, And Mudslides
Oct 14, 2016FM-5156-NVFMFireLittle Valley Fire
Jul 31, 2016FM-5141-NVFMFireVirginia Mountains Complex Fire
Jul 29, 2016FM-5138-NVFMFireRock Fire
Jan 19, 2012FM-2974-NVFMFireWashoe Fire
Nov 18, 2011FM-2973-NVFMFireCaughlin Fire
Jul 17, 2009FM-2822-NVFMFireRed Rock Fire
Jul 16, 2007FM-2713-NVFMFireHawken Fire
Jul 8, 2007FM-2709-NVFMFireHungry Valley Fire
Jul 6, 2007FM-2704-NVFMFireRed Rock Fire
Nov 11, 2006FM-2679-NVFMFirePinehaven Fire
Aug 12, 2006FM-2664-NVFMFireVerdi Fire
Jun 27, 2006FM-2649-NVFMFireOregon Fire
Feb 3, 2006DR-1629-NVDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
Sep 13, 2005EM-3243-NVEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Feb 23, 2005EM-3204-NVEMSnowstormSnow
Feb 17, 2005EM-3202-NVEMSnowstormRecord And/Or Near Record Snow
Aug 25, 2004FM-2550-NVFMFireAndrew Wildfire
Jul 14, 2004FM-2531-NVFMFireWaterfall Fire
Jun 30, 2004FM-2524-NVFMFireVerdi Fire Complex
Jul 15, 2003FM-2479-NVFMFireNv-Robb Wildfire-7-14-2003
Jul 11, 2003FM-2476-NVFMFireNv-Red Rock Fire 7-11-03
Aug 9, 2001FM-2371-NVFMFireNv - Antelope Fire - 08/09/2001
Aug 1, 2000FM-2316-NVFMFireNv - Arrowcreek Fire
Jun 30, 2000FM-2312-NVFMFireReno Fire Complex
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How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Nevada's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30). Declarations from the fiscal year still in progress are listed in the tables on this page but are not counted in the totals until the year is complete. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

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