Disaster Data / States / Massachusetts / Bristol County

County

Bristol County, Massachusetts

Bristol County recorded 11 federal major disaster declarations since FY2000 (through FY2026), the federal government's fullest response to an event. Alongside those sit 12 emergency declarations and 0 fire management declarations, 23 in all. Its most common hazard is severe storm.

Highlighted: Bristol County, MA

Totals: FY2000 to FY2026 · Page last rebuilt Oct 26, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

11
Major disasters
12
Emergency declarations
0
Fire management grants
23
All declarations on record
May 2024
Most recent
$116.5M
Federal PA obligated (top: emergency protective measures)

The federal disaster record for Bristol County runs between 2001 and 2024, covering 23 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Severe Storms And Flooding in 2024. The hazards behind these declarations were most often severe storm, hurricane, and snowstorm. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $116.5 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for emergency protective measures.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 25005
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
62.3
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 62.3% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status51.5
Household characteristics63.3
Racial and ethnic minority status55.6
Housing type and transportation69.9

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
89.9
overall risk score
Relatively Moderate
Expected annual loss$87.3MRelatively Moderate
NRI social vulnerability32.7Relatively Low
Community resilience85.0Very High

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance obligated

$116M has been obligated to Bristol County in Public Assistance since FY2000.

$20M followed major disasters other than COVID-19. $5M followed emergency declarations, which cover debris removal and emergency protective work only. $92M, or 79% of the total, was COVID-19, which every county in the country received. $10K appears in FEMA's county totals but is not tied to a single declaration in the obligation timing file, so it is left unattributed here rather than assigned to a type.

Obligated is the committed share, not necessarily spent, and can be revised as projects close out.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Emergency protective measures(B)636$105,501,229
Roads and bridges(C)99$3,617,664
Utilities(F)24$2,469,957
Debris removal(A)86$2,048,532
Management costs(Z)17$1,776,839
Buildings and equipment(E)50$666,754
Parks and recreation(G)13$416,792
All categories925$116,497,767

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 7-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 126 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm 2022$2.3M
115 days to first federal obligation
Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$91.7M
70 days to first federal obligation
DR-4379 2018$10K
280 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm And Flooding 2018$2.2M
232 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Flooding 2015$3.7M
127 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Flooding 2013$3.3M
125 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$7,186,017
federal mitigation share
18
funded projects
13
properties mitigated
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)14$5,649,346
Legislative Pre-Disaster Mitigation(LPDM)2$1,440,821
Pre-Disaster Mitigation(PDM)2$95,850

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

4
state declarations with local storm evidence
16
statewide on record

Archive coverage for Massachusetts: 1970-present from the official State Library executive-order collection (orders before 1970 left off); unnumbered proclamation backfill pending; plus 4 weather declarations from FMCSA's archive of state emergency declarations (2017-present)

SignedOrderDeclarationHazards reported hereReported damage
Sep 15, 2023MA-PROC-2023-09-15-1f694effGovernor Healey Issues Emergency Declaration, Activates National Guard Ahead of Hurricane LeeTornado$5,000
Sep 12, 2023MA-PROC-2023-09-12-5a06b71fGovernor Healey Declares State of Emergency Over Catastrophic Flood DamageFlash Flood, FloodNot reported
Oct 27, 2012MA-PROC-2012-10-27State of emergency ahead of Hurricane Sandy.Flash FloodNot reported
Mar 15, 2010MA-PROC-2010-03-15State of emergency for heavy rainfall and river flooding on saturated ground.Flood$11,790,000

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Every declaration on record

Major disaster (DR). The big one. Opens the full toolbox: repair money for public infrastructure, help for households, and mitigation funding to reduce the next loss.

Emergency (EM). Narrower and usually faster, for protective work before or during an incident. Capped, and rarely brings household assistance. Nearly every county has one from COVID-19.

Fire management (FM). Cost sharing to fight a wildfire as it burns. Not a disaster declaration, and it does not open recovery programs.

Showing 23 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
May 15, 2024DR-4780-MADRFloodSevere Storms And Flooding
Sep 15, 2023EM-3599-MAEMHurricaneHurricane Lee
Apr 18, 2022DR-4651-MADRSnowstormSevere Winter Storm And Snowstorm
Mar 27, 2020DR-4496-MADRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3438-MAEMBiologicalCovid-19
Jun 25, 2018DR-4372-MADRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And Flooding
Apr 13, 2015DR-4214-MADRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Flooding
Apr 19, 2013DR-4110-MADRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Flooding
Apr 17, 2013EM-3362-MAEMTerroristExplosions
Dec 19, 2012DR-4097-MADRHurricaneHurricane Sandy
Oct 28, 2012EM-3350-MAEMHurricaneHurricane Sandy
Sep 3, 2011DR-4028-MADRHurricaneTropical Storm Irene
Aug 26, 2011EM-3330-MAEMHurricaneHurricane Irene
Sep 2, 2010EM-3315-MAEMHurricaneHurricane Earl
Mar 29, 2010DR-1895-MADRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
Dec 13, 2008EM-3296-MAEMSevere StormSevere Winter Storm
Nov 10, 2005DR-1614-MADRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
Oct 19, 2005EM-3264-MAEMSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
Sep 13, 2005EM-3252-MAEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Feb 17, 2005EM-3201-MAEMSnowstormRecord And/Or Near Record Snow
Jan 15, 2004EM-3191-MAEMSnowstormSnow
Mar 11, 2003EM-3175-MAEMSnowstormSnow
Apr 10, 2001DR-1364-MADRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
← Massachusetts statewide overview · All Massachusetts jurisdictions

How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Massachusetts's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30). Declarations from the fiscal year still in progress are listed in the tables on this page but are not counted in the totals until the year is complete. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

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Other Massachusetts jurisdictions