Disaster Data / States / Tennessee / Clay County

County

Clay County, Tennessee

Clay County recorded 13 federal disaster and emergency declarations since FY2000 (through FY2025): 10 major disasters, 3 emergencies, and 0 fire-management declarations. Its most common hazard is severe storm.

Highlighted: Clay County, TN

Totals: FY2000–FY2025 · Page last rebuilt Sep 12, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

13
Declarations since FY2000
10
Major disasters (DR)
3
Emergencies (EM)
0
Fire management (FM)
Feb 2026
Most recent
$1.5M
Federal PA obligated (top: roads and bridges)

The federal disaster record for Clay County runs between 2002 and 2025, covering 13 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornado in 2023. The hazards behind these declarations were most often severe storm, biological, and severe ice storm. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $1.5 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for roads and bridges.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 47027
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
66.0
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 66.0% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status66.0
Household characteristics94.7
Racial and ethnic minority status10.4
Housing type and transportation46.2

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
13.3
overall risk score
Very Low
Expected annual loss$4.3MVery Low
NRI social vulnerability70.1Relatively High
Community resilience14.8Very Low

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Roads and bridges(C)54$914,526
Debris removal(A)3$370,647
Utilities(F)8$71,234
Emergency protective measures(B)9$62,663
Parks and recreation(G)1$48,831
Management costs(Z)1$22,410
Buildings and equipment(E)3$485
All categories79$1,490,796

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 3-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 175 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

DR-4898 2026$359K
109 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding 2021$278K
242 days to first federal obligation
Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$22K
697 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides 2019$65K
390 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm And Flooding 2015$6K
74 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms And Flooding 2010$25K
79 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

197
valid registrations
101
households approved
$472,736
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$290,473
Rental assistance$22,544
Other needs$157,922

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$9,651
federal mitigation share
1
funded project
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)1$9,651

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

1
state declarations with local storm evidence
2
statewide on record

Archive coverage for Tennessee: 2000-present SOS catalog via state-university mirror; legacy exact-date review pending

SignedOrderDeclarationHazards reported hereReported damage
Sep 27, 2024105No. 105 An Order to Provide Relief to Victims of Severe Weather and Flooding in TennesseeHailNot reported

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Previous occurrences, for your mitigation plan

Every local hazard mitigation plan must document previous occurrences of each hazard. Here is that record for Clay County, sourced to OpenFEMA and refreshed weekly. Copy it straight into your plan.

HazardDateFEMA declarationType
Severe StormApr 2, 2025EM-3625-TNEM
Severe StormMay 17, 2023DR-4712-TNDR
TornadoMay 8, 2021DR-4601-TNDR
BiologicalApr 2, 2020DR-4514-TNDR
BiologicalMar 13, 2020EM-3473-TNEM
FloodApr 17, 2019DR-4427-TNDR
Severe Ice StormApr 2, 2015DR-4211-TNDR
Severe StormSep 15, 2010DR-1937-TNDR
Severe StormMay 4, 2010DR-1909-TNDR
Severe StormAug 21, 2009DR-1856-TNDR
HurricaneSep 5, 2005EM-3217-TNEM
Severe StormOct 7, 2004DR-1568-TNDR
Severe StormApr 5, 2002DR-1408-TNDR

Every declaration on record

DR = Major disaster (Stafford Act) · EM = Emergency declaration · FM = Fire management assistance

Showing 13 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Apr 2, 2025EM-3625-TNEMSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
May 17, 2023DR-4712-TNDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornado
May 8, 2021DR-4601-TNDRTornadoSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
Apr 2, 2020DR-4514-TNDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3473-TNEMBiologicalCovid-19
Apr 17, 2019DR-4427-TNDRFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
Apr 2, 2015DR-4211-TNDRSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storm And Flooding
Sep 15, 2010DR-1937-TNDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
May 4, 2010DR-1909-TNDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
Aug 21, 2009DR-1856-TNDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
Sep 5, 2005EM-3217-TNEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Oct 7, 2004DR-1568-TNDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
Apr 5, 2002DR-1408-TNDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
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How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Tennessee's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30); the in-progress year may appear in the most-recent list but is not counted in the totals. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

Cite this profile

Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

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