Disaster Data / States / Mississippi / Jackson County

County

Jackson County, Mississippi

Jackson County recorded 14 federal major disaster declarations since FY2000 (through FY2026), the federal government's fullest response to an event. Alongside those sit 11 emergency declarations and 0 fire management declarations, 25 in all. Its most common hazard is hurricane.

Highlighted: Jackson County, MS

Totals: FY2000 to FY2026 · Page last rebuilt Oct 26, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

14
Major disasters
11
Emergency declarations
0
Fire management grants
25
All declarations on record
Feb 2026
Most recent
$294.6M
Federal PA obligated (top: buildings and equipment)

The federal disaster record for Jackson County runs between 2001 and 2026, covering 25 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Severe Winter Storm in 2026. The hazards behind these declarations were most often hurricane, severe storm, and biological. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $294.6 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for buildings and equipment.

Past 12 months

Recent declarations and aid so far

Jackson County has been named in 2 federal declarations in the past 12 months. The figures are what FEMA has reported for Jackson County to date and grow as recovery continues. All of them fall in complete fiscal years and are counted in the totals above.

DeclarationDeclaredHouseholds approvedIndividual AssistancePublic Assistance obligated
DR-4899-MSMajor disaster · Winter StormFeb 6, 2026Incident period Jan 23 to 27, 2026None reportedNone reportedNone reported yet
EM-3640-MSEmergency · Winter StormJan 24, 2026Incident period Jan 23 to 27, 2026None reportedNone reportedNone reported yet

Individual Assistance is FEMA's Individuals and Households Program, from OpenFEMA's Housing Assistance data for owners and renters. Public Assistance is the obligated federal share from OpenFEMA's grant award activity, which usually starts posting weeks to months after a declaration. Select a declaration number to open its full event profile, with the same figures for every place it covers.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 28059
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
82.9
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 82.9% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status85.3
Household characteristics92.9
Racial and ethnic minority status70.7
Housing type and transportation44.4

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
92.3
overall risk score
Relatively Moderate
Expected annual loss$110.9MRelatively Moderate
NRI social vulnerability52.4Relatively Moderate
Community resilience86.1Very High

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance obligated

$295M has been obligated to Jackson County in Public Assistance since FY2000.

$270M followed major disasters other than COVID-19. $25M, or 8% of the total, was COVID-19, which every county in the country received. $1 appears in FEMA's county totals but is not tied to a single declaration in the obligation timing file, so it is left unattributed here rather than assigned to a type.

Obligated is the committed share, not necessarily spent, and can be revised as projects close out.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Buildings and equipment(E)608$101,412,764
Debris removal(A)148$71,295,695
Utilities(F)117$41,633,532
Emergency protective measures(B)258$40,258,305
Parks and recreation(G)207$27,600,519
Roads and bridges(C)60$11,121,420
Management costs(Z)21$1,097,634
Water control facilities(D)6$161,129
All categories1,425$294,580,998

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 8-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 73 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes. 2023$1.2M
73 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Ida 2021$1.5M
41 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Zeta 2020$11.5M
73 days to first federal obligation
Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$24.7M
495 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Nate 2017$5.2M
166 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Isaac 2012$8.7M
45 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr8 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

71,370
valid registrations
42,719
households approved
$286,278,192
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$60,952,832
Rental assistance$78,578,616
Other needs$97,495,202

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$43,839,988
federal mitigation share
46
funded projects
211
properties mitigated
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)41$42,011,372
Flood Mitigation Assistance(FMA)3$1,538,116
Legislative Pre-Disaster Mitigation(LPDM)1$250,000
Pre-Disaster Mitigation(PDM)1$40,500

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

9
state declarations with local storm evidence
43
statewide on record

Archive coverage for Mississippi: January 2020-present structured Governor archive; 2008-2019 weather emergency orders read from the Secretary of State's order PDFs; 2000-2010 orders from the Secretary of State's executive order compilations (Musgrove and Barbour); plus 4 weather declarations from FMCSA's archive of state emergency declarations (2017-present)

SignedOrderDeclarationHazards reported hereReported damage
Apr 4, 2023MS-ACTION-2023-04-04-governor-reeves-issues-state-of-emergency-following-severeGovernor Reeves Issues State of Emergency Following Severe StormsHailNot reported
Aug 27, 2022MS-ACTION-2022-08-27-governor-reeves-issues-state-of-emergency-ahead-of-floodinGovernor Reeves Issues State of Emergency Ahead of FloodingFlash FloodNot reported
Aug 29, 2021MS-ACTION-2021-08-29-governor-reeves-issues-state-of-emergency-ahead-of-hurricaGovernor Reeves Issues State of Emergency Ahead of Hurricane IdaFlash Flood, Tornado$200,000
Oct 6, 20171407.0Executive Order 1407. the State of Mississippi is expected to be adversely affected by Tropical Storm Nate, which may include damaging winds, severe thunderstorms, flooding, and possible tornadoes over wide areas of the State, and which may require sheltering of evacuees Hazards named in the order: tropical storm, damaging winds, thunderstorms, flooding, tornadoes.Heavy RainNot reported
Jan 21, 20171393.0Executive Order 1393. the State of Mississippi has been and will continue to be adversely affected by severe weather and tornadoes, beginning on January 21, 2017, and continuing, damaging winds, severe thunderstorms, possible flooding and more tornadoes are expected to occur over wide areas across... Hazards named in the order: severe weather, tornadoes, damaging winds, thunderstorms, flooding.HailNot reported
Sep 4, 20121304.0Executive Order 1304. in preparation for Hurricane Isaac, I declared a State of Emergency pursuant to Section 33-15-11(17) of the Mississippi Code, which remains in effect: and Hazards named in the order: hurricane, rainfall, flooding.Flash Flood$10,000
Aug 30, 20121303.0Executive Order 1303. | previously declared a State of Emergency, which remains in effect, and the State of Mississippi has been and will continue to be severely affected by Hurricane Isaac, including by damaging winds, severe thunderstorms, flooding, and possible tornadoes over wide areas of the... Hazards named in the order: hurricane, damaging winds, thunderstorms, flooding, tornadoes.Flash Flood, Tornado$1,315,000
Apr 8, 2005934.0Executive Order 934 ordering out the Mississippi National Guard for severe thunderstorms, tornadoes and flooding on or around April 6, 2005Flash FloodNot reported
Jun 11, 2001846.0Executive Order 846: National Guard active duty for severe weatherFlash Flood, Thunderstorm Wind, Tornado$190,000

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Every declaration on record

Major disaster (DR). The big one. Opens the full toolbox: repair money for public infrastructure, help for households, and mitigation funding to reduce the next loss.

Emergency (EM). Narrower and usually faster, for protective work before or during an incident. Capped, and rarely brings household assistance. Nearly every county has one from COVID-19.

Fire management (FM). Cost sharing to fight a wildfire as it burns. Not a disaster declaration, and it does not open recovery programs.

Showing 25 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Feb 6, 2026DR-4899-MSDRWinter StormSevere Winter Storm
Jan 24, 2026EM-3640-MSEMWinter StormSevere Winter Storm
Aug 12, 2023DR-4727-MSDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes.
Oct 22, 2021DR-4626-MSDRHurricaneHurricane Ida
Aug 28, 2021EM-3569-MSEMHurricaneHurricane Ida
Dec 31, 2020DR-4576-MSDRHurricaneHurricane Zeta
Oct 28, 2020EM-3550-MSEMHurricaneHurricane Zeta
Oct 8, 2020EM-3548-MSEMHurricaneHurricane Delta
Sep 14, 2020EM-3544-MSEMHurricaneHurricane Sally
Aug 23, 2020EM-3539-MSEMHurricaneHurricane Marco And Tropical Storm Laura
Apr 5, 2020DR-4528-MSDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3474-MSEMBiologicalCovid-19
Nov 22, 2017DR-4350-MSDRHurricaneHurricane Nate
Oct 7, 2017EM-3393-MSEMHurricaneHurricane Nate
Aug 29, 2012DR-4081-MSDRHurricaneHurricane Isaac
Aug 28, 2012EM-3348-MSEMHurricaneTropical Storm Isaac
May 12, 2009DR-1837-MSDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And Tornadoes
Sep 22, 2008DR-1794-MSDRHurricaneHurricane Gustav
Aug 30, 2008EM-3291-MSEMHurricaneHurricane Gustav
Aug 29, 2005DR-1604-MSDRHurricaneHurricane Katrina
Aug 28, 2005EM-3213-MSEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina
Jul 10, 2005DR-1594-MSDRHurricaneHurricane Dennis
Sep 15, 2004DR-1550-MSDRHurricaneHurricane Ivan
Oct 1, 2002DR-1436-MSDRHurricaneTropical Storm Isidore
Jun 21, 2001DR-1382-MSDRSevere StormTropical Storm Allison
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How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Mississippi's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30). Declarations from the fiscal year still in progress are listed in the tables on this page but are not counted in the totals until the year is complete. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

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