Disaster Data / States / Mississippi / Lafayette County

County

Lafayette County, Mississippi

Lafayette County recorded 12 federal major disaster declarations since FY2000 (through FY2026), the federal government's fullest response to an event. Alongside those sit 4 emergency declarations and 0 fire management declarations, 16 in all. Its most common hazard is severe storm.

Highlighted: Lafayette County, MS

Totals: FY2000 to FY2026 · Page last rebuilt Oct 26, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

12
Major disasters
4
Emergency declarations
0
Fire management grants
16
All declarations on record
Feb 2026
Most recent
$57.3M
Federal PA obligated (top: debris removal)

The federal disaster record for Lafayette County runs between 2001 and 2026, covering 16 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Severe Winter Storm in 2026. The hazards behind these declarations were most often severe storm, hurricane, and biological. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $57.3 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for debris removal.

Past 12 months

Recent declarations and aid so far

Lafayette County has been named in 2 federal declarations in the past 12 months. The figures are what FEMA has reported for Lafayette County to date and grow as recovery continues. All of them fall in complete fiscal years and are counted in the totals above.

1,375
Households approved for assistance
$5.3M
Individual Assistance approved
$53.2M
Public Assistance obligated
DeclarationDeclaredHouseholds approvedIndividual AssistancePublic Assistance obligated
DR-4899-MSMajor disaster · Winter StormFeb 6, 2026Incident period Jan 23 to 27, 20261,375of 3,422 registered$5.3M$53.2M
EM-3640-MSEmergency · Winter StormJan 24, 2026Incident period Jan 23 to 27, 2026None reportedNone reportedNone reported yet

DR-4899-MS has already approved 1,375 households for assistance, more than three times as many as any other Lafayette County disaster in FEMA's household assistance data, which begins in 2002. The previous high was DR-1972-MS in 2011, with 53. COVID-19 funeral assistance is left out of this comparison. Lafayette County's 1,375 households are 3% of the 49,191 approved across Mississippi under DR-4899-MS.

Individual Assistance is FEMA's Individuals and Households Program, from OpenFEMA's Housing Assistance data for owners and renters. Public Assistance is the obligated federal share from OpenFEMA's grant award activity, which usually starts posting weeks to months after a declaration. Select a declaration number to open its full event profile, with the same figures for every place it covers.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 28071
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
43.9
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 43.9% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status56.9
Household characteristics0.6
Racial and ethnic minority status66.6
Housing type and transportation85.8

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
64.4
overall risk score
Relatively Low
Expected annual loss$25.6MRelatively Low
NRI social vulnerability32.6Relatively Low
Community resilience92.6Very High

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance obligated

$57M has been obligated to Lafayette County in Public Assistance since FY2000.

$57M followed major disasters other than COVID-19. $754K, or 1% of the total, was COVID-19, which every county in the country received.

Obligated is the committed share, not necessarily spent, and can be revised as projects close out.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Debris removal(A)25$49,753,855
Emergency protective measures(B)69$5,122,492
Utilities(F)21$1,120,516
Buildings and equipment(E)15$549,015
Parks and recreation(G)9$527,939
Roads and bridges(C)8$173,370
Management costs(Z)12$73,044
All categories159$57,320,231

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 8-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 109 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Severe Winter Storm 2026$53.2M
34 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storms 2021$266K
163 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding 2020$324K
141 days to first federal obligation
Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$754K
61 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding 2019$649K
97 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Associated Flooding 2011$1.6M
122 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr8 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

4,021
valid registrations
1,747
households approved
$7,748,579
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$2,689,822
Rental assistance$420,075
Other needs$4,608,726

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$3,156,464
federal mitigation share
21
funded projects
7
properties mitigated
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)19$2,738,609
Flood Mitigation Assistance(FMA)1$342,855
Pre-Disaster Mitigation(PDM)1$75,000

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

8
state declarations with local storm evidence
43
statewide on record

Archive coverage for Mississippi: January 2020-present structured Governor archive; 2008-2019 weather emergency orders read from the Secretary of State's order PDFs; 2000-2010 orders from the Secretary of State's executive order compilations (Musgrove and Barbour); plus 4 weather declarations from FMCSA's archive of state emergency declarations (2017-present)

SignedOrderDeclarationHazards reported hereReported damage
Mar 25, 2023MS-ACTION-2023-03-25-governor-reeves-issues-state-of-emergency-following-severeGovernor Reeves Issues State of Emergency Following Severe StormsFlash Flood, Hail, Thunderstorm Wind, Tornado$90,000
Sep 4, 20121304.0Executive Order 1304. in preparation for Hurricane Isaac, I declared a State of Emergency pursuant to Section 33-15-11(17) of the Mississippi Code, which remains in effect: and Hazards named in the order: hurricane, rainfall, flooding.Flash Flood$500,000
Aug 30, 20121303.0Executive Order 1303. | previously declared a State of Emergency, which remains in effect, and the State of Mississippi has been and will continue to be severely affected by Hurricane Isaac, including by damaging winds, severe thunderstorms, flooding, and possible tornadoes over wide areas of the... Hazards named in the order: hurricane, damaging winds, thunderstorms, flooding, tornadoes.Flash Flood, Lightning$750,000
May 12, 20111053.0Executive Order 1053. various areas and waterways of the State of Mississippi have been affected and will be affected by major flooding and potentially historic flooding of the Mississippi River and its various tributaries and auxiliary channels: and Hazards named in the order: flooding.Flash FloodNot reported
Apr 27, 20111049.0Executive Order 1049. the State of Mississippi has been and continues to be adversely affected by a severe weather system that includes damaging winds, severe thunderstorms, hail, flooding and tornadoes, which have occurred over wide areas of Mississippi, and thus state assistance will be necessary... Hazards named in the order: severe weather, damaging winds, thunderstorms, hail, flooding, tornadoes.Flash Flood, Hail, Thunderstorm Wind, Tornado$1,500,000
Jul 23, 20101040.0Executive Order 1040. the State of Mississippi is expected to be adversely affected by Tropical Stonn Bonnie. which may include damaging winds, severe thunderstanns, flooding and possible tornadoes that arc expected 10 occur over wide areas of Mississippi, and which may require sheltering of evacuees... Hazards named in the order: damaging winds, flooding, tornadoes.HailNot reported
Apr 8, 2005934.0Executive Order 934 ordering out the Mississippi National Guard for severe thunderstorms, tornadoes and flooding on or around April 6, 2005Hail, Thunderstorm Wind$15,100
Mar 18, 2002855.0Executive Order 855: National Guard active duty for severe weatherHail$110

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Every declaration on record

Major disaster (DR). The big one. Opens the full toolbox: repair money for public infrastructure, help for households, and mitigation funding to reduce the next loss.

Emergency (EM). Narrower and usually faster, for protective work before or during an incident. Capped, and rarely brings household assistance. Nearly every county has one from COVID-19.

Fire management (FM). Cost sharing to fight a wildfire as it burns. Not a disaster declaration, and it does not open recovery programs.

Showing 16 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Feb 6, 2026DR-4899-MSDRWinter StormSevere Winter Storm
Jan 24, 2026EM-3640-MSEMWinter StormSevere Winter Storm
Oct 22, 2021DR-4626-MSDRHurricaneHurricane Ida
Aug 28, 2021EM-3569-MSEMHurricaneHurricane Ida
May 4, 2021DR-4598-MSDRSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
Apr 16, 2020DR-4536-MSDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
Apr 5, 2020DR-4528-MSDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3474-MSEMBiologicalCovid-19
Apr 23, 2019DR-4429-MSDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
Apr 29, 2011DR-1972-MSDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Associated Flooding
May 14, 2010DR-1916-MSDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
Aug 30, 2008EM-3291-MSEMHurricaneHurricane Gustav
Aug 29, 2005DR-1604-MSDRHurricaneHurricane Katrina
Nov 14, 2002DR-1443-MSDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Tornadoes
Dec 7, 2001DR-1398-MSDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And Flooding
Feb 23, 2001DR-1360-MSDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Tornadoes
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How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Mississippi's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30). Declarations from the fiscal year still in progress are listed in the tables on this page but are not counted in the totals until the year is complete. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

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