Disaster Data / States / Texas / Jackson County

County

Jackson County, Texas

Jackson County recorded 7 federal major disaster declarations since FY2000 (through FY2026), the federal government's fullest response to an event. Alongside those sit 10 emergency declarations and 0 fire management declarations, 17 in all. Its most common hazard is hurricane.

Highlighted: Jackson County, TX

Totals: FY2000 to FY2026 · Page last rebuilt Oct 26, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

7
Major disasters
10
Emergency declarations
0
Fire management grants
17
All declarations on record
Jul 2024
Most recent
$6.7M
Federal PA obligated (top: utilities)

The federal disaster record for Jackson County runs between 2003 and 2024, covering 17 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Hurricane Beryl in 2024. The hazards behind these declarations were most often hurricane, biological, and severe ice storm. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $6.7 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for utilities.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 48239
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
80.9
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 80.9% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status73.9
Household characteristics83.3
Racial and ethnic minority status80.6
Housing type and transportation66.4

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
71.7
overall risk score
Relatively Low
Expected annual loss$24.0MRelatively Low
NRI social vulnerability68.1Relatively High
Community resilience31.8Relatively Low

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance obligated

$7M has been obligated to Jackson County in Public Assistance since FY2000.

$7M followed major disasters other than COVID-19. $15K followed emergency declarations, which cover debris removal and emergency protective work only. $48K, or 1% of the total, was COVID-19, which every county in the country received.

Obligated is the committed share, not necessarily spent, and can be revised as projects close out.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Utilities(F)11$5,541,240
Emergency protective measures(B)19$430,045
Management costs(Z)6$275,898
Debris removal(A)10$251,384
Buildings and equipment(E)5$115,126
Parks and recreation(G)2$33,042
Roads and bridges(C)4$30,547
All categories57$6,677,282

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 5-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 135 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Hurricane Beryl 2024$4.0M
112 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storms 2021$82K
437 days to first federal obligation
Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$48K
699 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Harvey 2017$1.9M
61 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Rita 2005$7K
131 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Rita 2005$6K
139 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

3,692
valid registrations
1,474
households approved
$1,991,939
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$668,454
Rental assistance$215,912
Other needs$1,105,166

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$2,664,836
federal mitigation share
12
funded projects
2
properties mitigated
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)12$2,664,836

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

4
state declarations with local storm evidence
58
statewide on record

Archive coverage for Texas: 2015-present current-Governor proclamation archive; 2000-2014 gap disclosed

SignedOrderDeclarationHazards reported hereReported damage
May 10, 2023PROCLAMATION-2023-05-10-governor-abbott-issues-severe-disaster-declaration-for-hidalgo-countyGovernor Abbott Issues Severe Disaster Declaration For Hidalgo CountyFlash Flood$200,000
May 19, 2021PROCLAMATION-2021-05-19-governor-abbott-issues-disaster-declaration-in-response-to-significant-flooding-severe-weather-in-east-texasGovernor Abbott Issues Disaster Declaration In Response To Significant Flooding, Severe Weather In East TexasFlash FloodNot reported
Sep 21, 2020PROCLAMATION-2020-09-21-governor-greg-abbott-issues-disaster-declaration-in-response-to-tropical-storm-betaGovernor Greg Abbott Issues Disaster Declaration in Response to Tropical Storm BetaFlash FloodNot reported
Aug 23, 2017PROCLAMATION-2017-08-23-Disaster-Proclamation-Issued-For-30-Texas-Counties-in-Anticipation-Of-Tropical-Depression-Harvey-Making-LandfallDisaster Proclamation Issued For 30 Texas Counties in Anticipation Of Tropical Depression Harvey Making LandfallFlash Flood$200,000

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Every declaration on record

Major disaster (DR). The big one. Opens the full toolbox: repair money for public infrastructure, help for households, and mitigation funding to reduce the next loss.

Emergency (EM). Narrower and usually faster, for protective work before or during an incident. Capped, and rarely brings household assistance. Nearly every county has one from COVID-19.

Fire management (FM). Cost sharing to fight a wildfire as it burns. Not a disaster declaration, and it does not open recovery programs.

Showing 17 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Jul 9, 2024DR-4798-TXDRHurricaneHurricane Beryl
Feb 19, 2021DR-4586-TXDRSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
Feb 14, 2021EM-3554-TXEMSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
Aug 24, 2020EM-3540-TXEMHurricaneTropical Storms Marco And Laura
Jul 26, 2020EM-3530-TXEMHurricaneHurricane Hanna
Mar 25, 2020DR-4485-TXDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3458-TXEMBiologicalCovid-19
Aug 25, 2017DR-4332-TXDRHurricaneHurricane Harvey
Sep 10, 2008EM-3294-TXEMHurricaneHurricane Ike
Aug 29, 2008EM-3290-TXEMHurricaneHurricane Gustav
Aug 18, 2007EM-3277-TXEMHurricaneHurricane Dean
Jan 11, 2006DR-1624-TXDRFireExtreme Wildfire Threat
Sep 24, 2005DR-1606-TXDRHurricaneHurricane Rita
Sep 21, 2005EM-3261-TXEMHurricaneHurricane Rita
Sep 2, 2005EM-3216-TXEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Jul 17, 2003DR-1479-TXDRHurricaneHurricane Claudette
Feb 1, 2003EM-3171-TXEMOtherLoss Of The Space Shuttle Columbia
← Texas statewide overview · All Texas jurisdictions

How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Texas's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30). Declarations from the fiscal year still in progress are listed in the tables on this page but are not counted in the totals until the year is complete. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

Cite this profile

Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

Other Texas jurisdictions