Disaster Data / States / North Carolina / Guilford County

County

Guilford County, North Carolina

Guilford County recorded 17 federal disaster and emergency declarations since FY2000 (through FY2025): 8 major disasters, 9 emergencies, and 0 fire-management declarations. Its most common hazard is hurricane.

Highlighted: Guilford County, NC

Totals: FY2000–FY2025 · Page last rebuilt Sep 12, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

17
Declarations since FY2000
8
Major disasters (DR)
9
Emergencies (EM)
0
Fire management (FM)
Jan 2026
Most recent
$92.7M
Federal PA obligated (top: emergency protective measures)

The federal disaster record for Guilford County runs between 2000 and 2024, covering 17 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic in 2020. The hazards behind these declarations were most often hurricane, severe ice storm, and severe storm. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $92.7 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for emergency protective measures.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 37081
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
78.6
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 78.6% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status69.6
Household characteristics54.7
Racial and ethnic minority status88.0
Housing type and transportation84.0

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
93.4
overall risk score
Relatively Moderate
Expected annual loss$134.6MRelatively Moderate
NRI social vulnerability42.8Relatively Moderate
Community resilience56.4Relatively Moderate

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Emergency protective measures(B)126$80,333,634
Debris removal(A)37$8,005,015
Utilities(F)5$2,191,500
Management costs(Z)4$1,513,456
Buildings and equipment(E)19$608,472
Parks and recreation(G)3$46,084
Roads and bridges(C)1$16,269
All categories195$92,714,430

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 9-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 76 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$80.3M
118 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Florence 2018$1.7M
189 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm 2014$5.6M
52 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Katrina Evacuation 2005$144K
98 days to first federal obligation
Ice Storm 2003$2.1M
49 days to first federal obligation
Severe Ice Storm 2002$2.5M
54 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr8 yr9 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

2,968
valid registrations
1,195
households approved
$6,607,869
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$197,526
Rental assistance$276,292
Other needs$6,121,218

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$1,086,976
federal mitigation share
7
funded projects
1
property mitigated
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)7$1,086,976

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

2
state declarations with local storm evidence
34
statewide on record

Archive coverage for North Carolina: 2017-01-06-present structured Governor archive; North Carolina Register backfill pending

SignedOrderDeclarationHazards reported hereReported damage
Jul 16, 202518Declaration of a State of EmergencyFlash Flood, Thunderstorm Wind$95,000
Oct 10, 201874Executive Order No. 74: Declaration of a State of EmergencyFlash Flood$500,000

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Previous occurrences, for your mitigation plan

Every local hazard mitigation plan must document previous occurrences of each hazard. Here is that record for Guilford County, sourced to OpenFEMA and refreshed weekly. Copy it straight into your plan.

HazardDateFEMA declarationType
Tropical StormSep 26, 2024EM-3617-NCEM
Tropical StormAug 6, 2024EM-3608-NCEM
HurricaneOct 1, 2022EM-3586-NCEM
HurricaneAug 2, 2020EM-3534-NCEM
BiologicalMar 25, 2020DR-4487-NCDR
BiologicalMar 13, 2020EM-3471-NCEM
HurricaneSep 3, 2019EM-3423-NCEM
HurricaneSep 14, 2018DR-4393-NCDR
HurricaneSep 10, 2018EM-3401-NCEM
Severe StormMay 8, 2018DR-4364-NCDR
HurricaneOct 7, 2016EM-3380-NCEM
Severe Ice StormMar 31, 2014DR-4167-NCDR
HurricaneSep 5, 2005EM-3222-NCEM
HurricaneSep 18, 2004DR-1553-NCDR
Severe Ice StormMar 27, 2003DR-1457-NCDR
Severe Ice StormDec 12, 2002DR-1448-NCDR
Severe StormJan 31, 2000DR-1312-NCDR

Every declaration on record

DR = Major disaster (Stafford Act) · EM = Emergency declaration · FM = Fire management assistance

Showing 17 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Sep 26, 2024EM-3617-NCEMTropical StormHurricane Helene
Aug 6, 2024EM-3608-NCEMTropical StormTropical Storm Debby
Oct 1, 2022EM-3586-NCEMHurricaneHurricane Ian
Aug 2, 2020EM-3534-NCEMHurricaneHurricane Isaias
Mar 25, 2020DR-4487-NCDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3471-NCEMBiologicalCovid-19
Sep 3, 2019EM-3423-NCEMHurricaneHurricane Dorian
Sep 14, 2018DR-4393-NCDRHurricaneHurricane Florence
Sep 10, 2018EM-3401-NCEMHurricaneHurricane Florence
May 8, 2018DR-4364-NCDRSevere StormTornado And Severe Storms
Oct 7, 2016EM-3380-NCEMHurricaneHurricane Matthew
Mar 31, 2014DR-4167-NCDRSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
Sep 5, 2005EM-3222-NCEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Sep 18, 2004DR-1553-NCDRHurricaneHurricane Ivan
Mar 27, 2003DR-1457-NCDRSevere Ice StormIce Storm
Dec 12, 2002DR-1448-NCDRSevere Ice StormSevere Ice Storm
Jan 31, 2000DR-1312-NCDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm
← North Carolina statewide overview · All North Carolina jurisdictions

How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to North Carolina's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30); the in-progress year may appear in the most-recent list but is not counted in the totals. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

Cite this profile

Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

Other North Carolina jurisdictions