Disaster Data / States / North Carolina / Scotland County

County

Scotland County, North Carolina

Scotland County recorded 5 federal major disaster declarations since FY2000 (through FY2026), the federal government's fullest response to an event. Alongside those sit 10 emergency declarations and 0 fire management declarations, 15 in all. Its most common hazard is hurricane.

Highlighted: Scotland County, NC

Totals: FY2000 to FY2026 · Page last rebuilt Oct 26, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

5
Major disasters
10
Emergency declarations
0
Fire management grants
15
All declarations on record
Jan 2026
Most recent
$11.8M
Federal PA obligated (top: buildings and equipment)

The federal disaster record for Scotland County runs between 2000 and 2026, covering 15 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic in 2020. The hazards behind these declarations were most often hurricane, biological, and tropical storm. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $11.8 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for buildings and equipment.

Past 12 months

Recent declarations and aid so far

Scotland County has been named in 1 federal declaration in the past 12 months. The figures are what FEMA has reported for Scotland County to date and grow as recovery continues. It falls in a complete fiscal year and is counted in the totals above.

DeclarationDeclaredHouseholds approvedIndividual AssistancePublic Assistance obligated
EM-3637-NCEmergency · Winter StormJan 24, 2026Incident period Jan 21 to 27, 2026None reportedNone reportedNone reported yet

Individual Assistance is FEMA's Individuals and Households Program, from OpenFEMA's Housing Assistance data for owners and renters. Public Assistance is the obligated federal share from OpenFEMA's grant award activity, which usually starts posting weeks to months after a declaration. Select a declaration number to open its full event profile, with the same figures for every place it covers.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 37165
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
99.6
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 99.6% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status98.6
Household characteristics82.2
Racial and ethnic minority status91.3
Housing type and transportation99.8

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
63.6
overall risk score
Relatively Low
Expected annual loss$14.0MVery Low
NRI social vulnerability97.5Very High
Community resilience25.2Relatively Low

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance obligated

$12M has been obligated to Scotland County in Public Assistance since FY2000.

$12M followed major disasters other than COVID-19. $54K followed emergency declarations, which cover debris removal and emergency protective work only. $20K, or 0% of the total, was COVID-19, which every county in the country received.

Obligated is the committed share, not necessarily spent, and can be revised as projects close out.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Buildings and equipment(E)26$5,638,515
Emergency protective measures(B)26$3,392,053
Debris removal(A)13$999,033
Utilities(F)11$729,300
Management costs(Z)12$641,554
Roads and bridges(C)4$174,858
Parks and recreation(G)2$139,726
Water control facilities(D)1$91,415
All categories95$11,806,454

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 9-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 139 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Hurricane Ian 2022$54K
139 days to first federal obligation
Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$20K
356 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Florence 2018$10.6M
183 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Matthew 2016$1.1M
130 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm 2000$13K
43 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr8 yr9 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

3,502
valid registrations
1,049
households approved
$3,657,618
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$1,039,541
Rental assistance$612,249
Other needs$2,002,253

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$107,125
federal mitigation share
3
funded projects
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Pre-Disaster Mitigation(PDM)2$69,625
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)1$37,500

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

7
state declarations with local storm evidence
56
statewide on record

Archive coverage for North Carolina: 2017-01-06-present structured Governor archive; North Carolina Register backfill pending

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Every declaration on record

Major disaster (DR). The big one. Opens the full toolbox: repair money for public infrastructure, help for households, and mitigation funding to reduce the next loss.

Emergency (EM). Narrower and usually faster, for protective work before or during an incident. Capped, and rarely brings household assistance. Nearly every county has one from COVID-19.

Fire management (FM). Cost sharing to fight a wildfire as it burns. Not a disaster declaration, and it does not open recovery programs.

Showing 15 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Jan 24, 2026EM-3637-NCEMWinter StormSevere Winter Storm
Sep 26, 2024EM-3617-NCEMTropical StormHurricane Helene
Aug 6, 2024EM-3608-NCEMTropical StormTropical Storm Debby
Oct 1, 2022EM-3586-NCEMHurricaneHurricane Ian
Aug 2, 2020EM-3534-NCEMHurricaneHurricane Isaias
Mar 25, 2020DR-4487-NCDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3471-NCEMBiologicalCovid-19
Sep 3, 2019EM-3423-NCEMHurricaneHurricane Dorian
Sep 14, 2018DR-4393-NCDRHurricaneHurricane Florence
Sep 10, 2018EM-3401-NCEMHurricaneHurricane Florence
Oct 10, 2016DR-4285-NCDRHurricaneHurricane Matthew
Oct 7, 2016EM-3380-NCEMHurricaneHurricane Matthew
Sep 5, 2005EM-3222-NCEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Sep 10, 2004DR-1546-NCDRHurricaneTropical Storm Frances
Jan 31, 2000DR-1312-NCDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm
← North Carolina statewide overview · All North Carolina jurisdictions

How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to North Carolina's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30). Declarations from the fiscal year still in progress are listed in the tables on this page but are not counted in the totals until the year is complete. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

Cite this profile

Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

Other North Carolina jurisdictions