Disaster Data / States / Virginia / Richmond (city)

Independent city

Richmond (city), Virginia

Richmond (city) recorded 11 federal disaster and emergency declarations since FY2000 (through FY2025): 7 major disasters, 4 emergencies, and 0 fire-management declarations. Its most common hazard is hurricane.

Highlighted: Richmond (city), VA

Totals: FY2000–FY2025 · Page last rebuilt Sep 12, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

11
Declarations since FY2000
7
Major disasters (DR)
4
Emergencies (EM)
0
Fire management (FM)
Jan 2026
Most recent
$58.7M
Federal PA obligated (top: utilities)

The federal disaster record for Richmond (city) runs between 2000 and 2020, covering 11 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic in 2020. The hazards behind these declarations were most often hurricane, severe storm, and biological. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $58.7 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for utilities.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 51760
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
83.3
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 83.3% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status85.8
Household characteristics30.2
Racial and ethnic minority status91.1
Housing type and transportation88.2

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
78.4
overall risk score
Relatively Low
Expected annual loss$39.2MRelatively Low
NRI social vulnerability38.9Relatively Low
Community resilience53.3Relatively Moderate

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Utilities(F)24$22,957,664
Emergency protective measures(B)87$18,463,083
Debris removal(A)21$7,762,597
Roads and bridges(C)29$6,613,315
Parks and recreation(G)42$1,860,269
Water control facilities(D)4$565,380
Buildings and equipment(E)46$461,928
Management costs(Z)4$840
All categories257$58,685,076

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 6-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 75 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$6.7M
123 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Florence 2018$189K
169 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Irene 2011$1.9M
97 days to first federal obligation
Tropical Depression Ernesto, Severe Storms And Flooding 2006$30.1M
53 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Flooding And Tornadoes Associated W Td Gaston 2004$12.1M
29 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Isabel 2003$7.5M
21 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr

Most common hazards

Previous occurrences, for your mitigation plan

Every local hazard mitigation plan must document previous occurrences of each hazard. Here is that record for Richmond (city), sourced to OpenFEMA and refreshed weekly. Copy it straight into your plan.

HazardDateFEMA declarationType
BiologicalApr 2, 2020DR-4512-VADR
BiologicalMar 13, 2020EM-3448-VAEM
HurricaneOct 15, 2018DR-4401-VADR
HurricaneOct 29, 2012EM-3359-VAEM
HurricaneSep 3, 2011DR-4024-VADR
HurricaneAug 26, 2011EM-3329-VAEM
Severe StormSep 22, 2006DR-1661-VADR
HurricaneSep 12, 2005EM-3240-VAEM
Severe StormSep 3, 2004DR-1544-VADR
HurricaneSep 18, 2003DR-1491-VADR
Severe StormFeb 28, 2000DR-1318-VADR

Every declaration on record

DR = Major disaster (Stafford Act) · EM = Emergency declaration · FM = Fire management assistance

Showing 11 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Apr 2, 2020DR-4512-VADRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3448-VAEMBiologicalCovid-19
Oct 15, 2018DR-4401-VADRHurricaneHurricane Florence
Oct 29, 2012EM-3359-VAEMHurricaneHurricane Sandy
Sep 3, 2011DR-4024-VADRHurricaneHurricane Irene
Aug 26, 2011EM-3329-VAEMHurricaneHurricane Irene
Sep 22, 2006DR-1661-VADRSevere StormTropical Depression Ernesto, Severe Storms And Flooding
Sep 12, 2005EM-3240-VAEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Sep 3, 2004DR-1544-VADRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding And Tornadoes Associated W Td Gaston
Sep 18, 2003DR-1491-VADRHurricaneHurricane Isabel
Feb 28, 2000DR-1318-VADRSevere StormSevere Winter Storms
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How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Virginia's statewide total. Independent cities are counted separately from the counties around them, matching how FEMA designates them. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30); the in-progress year may appear in the most-recent list but is not counted in the totals. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

Cite this profile

Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

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