Disaster Data / States / Virginia / Surry County

County

Surry County, Virginia

Surry County recorded 11 federal disaster and emergency declarations since FY2000 (through FY2025): 7 major disasters, 4 emergencies, and 0 fire-management declarations. Its most common hazard is hurricane.

Highlighted: Surry County, VA

Totals: FY2000–FY2025 · Page last rebuilt Sep 12, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

11
Declarations since FY2000
7
Major disasters (DR)
4
Emergencies (EM)
0
Fire management (FM)
Jan 2026
Most recent
$1.8M
Federal PA obligated (top: debris removal)

The federal disaster record for Surry County runs between 2000 and 2020, covering 11 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic in 2020. The hazards behind these declarations were most often hurricane, severe storm, and biological. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $1.8 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for debris removal.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 51181
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
44.8
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 44.8% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status51.2
Household characteristics40.3
Racial and ethnic minority status84.5
Housing type and transportation20.0

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
4.7
overall risk score
Very Low
Expected annual loss$2.8MVery Low
NRI social vulnerability50.0Relatively Moderate
Community resilience64.9Relatively High

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Debris removal(A)6$1,604,554
Emergency protective measures(B)16$147,025
Buildings and equipment(E)4$11,113
Parks and recreation(G)1$4,183
Roads and bridges(C)2$2,487
All categories29$1,769,362

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 3-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 60 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$27K
165 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Sandy 2012$15K
60 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Irene 2011$67K
72 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms And Flooding Associated With Tropical Depression Ida And A Nor'East 2009$16K
43 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Isabel 2003$1.6M
12 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

676
valid registrations
213
households approved
$598,755
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$226,259
Rental assistance$63,586
Other needs$305,088

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

8
state declarations with local storm evidence
75
statewide on record

Archive coverage for Virginia: 2002-present

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Previous occurrences, for your mitigation plan

Every local hazard mitigation plan must document previous occurrences of each hazard. Here is that record for Surry County, sourced to OpenFEMA and refreshed weekly. Copy it straight into your plan.

HazardDateFEMA declarationType
BiologicalApr 2, 2020DR-4512-VADR
BiologicalMar 13, 2020EM-3448-VAEM
HurricaneNov 26, 2012DR-4092-VADR
HurricaneOct 29, 2012EM-3359-VAEM
HurricaneSep 3, 2011DR-4024-VADR
HurricaneAug 26, 2011EM-3329-VAEM
Severe StormDec 9, 2009DR-1862-VADR
Severe StormSep 22, 2006DR-1661-VADR
HurricaneSep 12, 2005EM-3240-VAEM
HurricaneSep 18, 2003DR-1491-VADR
Severe StormFeb 28, 2000DR-1318-VADR

Every declaration on record

DR = Major disaster (Stafford Act) · EM = Emergency declaration · FM = Fire management assistance

Showing 11 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Apr 2, 2020DR-4512-VADRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3448-VAEMBiologicalCovid-19
Nov 26, 2012DR-4092-VADRHurricaneHurricane Sandy
Oct 29, 2012EM-3359-VAEMHurricaneHurricane Sandy
Sep 3, 2011DR-4024-VADRHurricaneHurricane Irene
Aug 26, 2011EM-3329-VAEMHurricaneHurricane Irene
Dec 9, 2009DR-1862-VADRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding Associated With Tropical Depression Ida And A Nor'East
Sep 22, 2006DR-1661-VADRSevere StormTropical Depression Ernesto, Severe Storms And Flooding
Sep 12, 2005EM-3240-VAEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Sep 18, 2003DR-1491-VADRHurricaneHurricane Isabel
Feb 28, 2000DR-1318-VADRSevere StormSevere Winter Storms
← Virginia statewide overview · All Virginia jurisdictions

How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to Virginia's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30); the in-progress year may appear in the most-recent list but is not counted in the totals. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

Cite this profile

Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

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