Disaster Data / States / West Virginia / Clay County

County

Clay County, West Virginia

Clay County recorded 19 federal disaster and emergency declarations since FY2000 (through FY2025): 13 major disasters, 5 emergencies, and 1 fire-management declarations. Its most common hazard is severe storm.

Highlighted: Clay County, WV

Totals: FY2000–FY2025 · Page last rebuilt Sep 12, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

19
Declarations since FY2000
13
Major disasters (DR)
5
Emergencies (EM)
1
Fire management (FM)
Jan 2026
Most recent
$17.0M
Federal PA obligated (top: parks and recreation)

The federal disaster record for Clay County runs between 2001 and 2024, covering 19 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides in 2024. The hazards behind these declarations were most often severe storm, hurricane, and flood. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $17.0 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for parks and recreation.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 54015
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
53.8
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 53.8% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status66.8
Household characteristics47.3
Racial and ethnic minority status0.6
Housing type and transportation60.5

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
22.3
overall risk score
Very Low
Expected annual loss$4.7MVery Low
NRI social vulnerability95.9Very High
Community resilience19.0Very Low

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Parks and recreation(G)7$8,799,497
Buildings and equipment(E)14$4,708,809
Debris removal(A)5$1,705,949
Utilities(F)10$1,217,234
Emergency protective measures(B)28$468,077
Roads and bridges(C)5$82,285
All categories69$16,981,851

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 11-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 42 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides 2016$16.5M
38 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Sandy 2012$13K
77 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms And Straight-Line Winds 2012$127K
45 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm 2010$22K
85 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Mudslides, And 2008$9K
33 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Flooding, And Landslides 2003$322K
40 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr8 yr9 yr10 yr11 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

1,457
valid registrations
880
households approved
$5,994,249
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$4,893,158
Rental assistance$577,278
Other needs$522,344

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

2
state declarations with local storm evidence
16
statewide on record

Archive coverage for West Virginia: 2025-present Governor news archive; pre-2025 emergency proclamations backfill pending

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Previous occurrences, for your mitigation plan

Every local hazard mitigation plan must document previous occurrences of each hazard. Here is that record for Clay County, sourced to OpenFEMA and refreshed weekly. Copy it straight into your plan.

HazardDateFEMA declarationType
FloodJan 30, 2024DR-4756-WVDR
BiologicalApr 3, 2020DR-4517-WVDR
BiologicalMar 13, 2020EM-3450-WVEM
FloodJun 25, 2016DR-4273-WVDR
Severe StormAug 7, 2015DR-4236-WVDR
ChemicalJan 10, 2014EM-3366-WVEM
HurricaneNov 27, 2012DR-4093-WVDR
HurricaneOct 29, 2012EM-3358-WVEM
Severe StormJul 23, 2012DR-4071-WVDR
Severe StormJun 30, 2012EM-3345-WVEM
SnowstormMar 2, 2010DR-1881-WVDR
Severe StormJun 19, 2008DR-1769-WVDR
HurricaneSep 5, 2005EM-3221-WVEM
Severe StormSep 20, 2004DR-1558-WVDR
Severe StormJun 7, 2004DR-1522-WVDR
Severe StormNov 21, 2003DR-1500-WVDR
Severe StormMar 14, 2003DR-1455-WVDR
FireNov 16, 2001FM-2391-WVFM
Severe StormJun 3, 2001DR-1378-WVDR

Every declaration on record

DR = Major disaster (Stafford Act) · EM = Emergency declaration · FM = Fire management assistance

Showing 19 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Jan 30, 2024DR-4756-WVDRFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
Apr 3, 2020DR-4517-WVDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3450-WVEMBiologicalCovid-19
Jun 25, 2016DR-4273-WVDRFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
Aug 7, 2015DR-4236-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
Jan 10, 2014EM-3366-WVEMChemicalChemical Spill
Nov 27, 2012DR-4093-WVDRHurricaneHurricane Sandy
Oct 29, 2012EM-3358-WVEMHurricaneHurricane Sandy
Jul 23, 2012DR-4071-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Straight-Line Winds
Jun 30, 2012EM-3345-WVEMSevere StormSevere Storms
Mar 2, 2010DR-1881-WVDRSnowstormSevere Winter Storm And Snowstorm
Jun 19, 2008DR-1769-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Mudslides, And
Sep 5, 2005EM-3221-WVEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Sep 20, 2004DR-1558-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And Landslides
Jun 7, 2004DR-1522-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And Landslides
Nov 21, 2003DR-1500-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And Landslides
Mar 14, 2003DR-1455-WVDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Record/Near Record Snow, Heavy Rains, Flooding And Landslides
Nov 16, 2001FM-2391-WVFMFireWv - Southeast Fire Complex - 11/16/2001
Jun 3, 2001DR-1378-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding And Landslides
← West Virginia statewide overview · All West Virginia jurisdictions

How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to West Virginia's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30); the in-progress year may appear in the most-recent list but is not counted in the totals. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

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