Disaster Data / States / West Virginia / Jefferson County

County

Jefferson County, West Virginia

Jefferson County recorded 12 federal disaster and emergency declarations since FY2000 (through FY2025): 8 major disasters, 4 emergencies, and 0 fire-management declarations. Its most common hazard is severe storm.

Highlighted: Jefferson County, WV

Totals: FY2000–FY2025 · Page last rebuilt Sep 12, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

12
Declarations since FY2000
8
Major disasters (DR)
4
Emergencies (EM)
0
Fire management (FM)
Jan 2026
Most recent
$446K
Federal PA obligated (top: emergency protective measures)

The federal disaster record for Jefferson County runs between 2003 and 2020, covering 12 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic in 2020. The hazards behind these declarations were most often severe storm, hurricane, and snowstorm. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated $446,467 in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for emergency protective measures.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 54037
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
21.7
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 21.7% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status21.6
Household characteristics7.4
Racial and ethnic minority status50.1
Housing type and transportation46.6

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
47.8
overall risk score
Relatively Low
Expected annual loss$18.7MRelatively Low
NRI social vulnerability15.8Very Low
Community resilience52.9Relatively Moderate

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Emergency protective measures(B)50$378,271
Debris removal(A)9$54,458
Buildings and equipment(E)4$8,550
Roads and bridges(C)1$3,845
Utilities(F)2$1,343
Management costs(Z)1$0
All categories67$446,467

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 7-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 59 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides 2018$8K
150 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms And Straight-Line Winds 2012$103K
43 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storms And Snowstorms 2010$160K
76 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm 2010$84K
148 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Isabel 2003$45K
28 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm, Record/Near Record Snow, Heavy Rains, Flooding And Landslides 2003$46K
38 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

77
valid registrations
55
households approved
$334,828
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$3,294
Other needs$331,534

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$761,486
federal mitigation share
5
funded projects
6
properties mitigated
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)4$386,486
Legislative Pre-Disaster Mitigation(LPDM)1$375,000

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

1
state declarations with local storm evidence
16
statewide on record

Archive coverage for West Virginia: 2025-present Governor news archive; pre-2025 emergency proclamations backfill pending

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Previous occurrences, for your mitigation plan

Every local hazard mitigation plan must document previous occurrences of each hazard. Here is that record for Jefferson County, sourced to OpenFEMA and refreshed weekly. Copy it straight into your plan.

HazardDateFEMA declarationType
BiologicalApr 3, 2020DR-4517-WVDR
BiologicalMar 13, 2020EM-3450-WVEM
Severe StormJul 12, 2018DR-4378-WVDR
HurricaneOct 29, 2012EM-3358-WVEM
Severe StormJul 23, 2012DR-4071-WVDR
Severe StormJun 30, 2012EM-3345-WVEM
SnowstormApr 23, 2010DR-1903-WVDR
SnowstormMar 2, 2010DR-1881-WVDR
Severe StormJun 19, 2008DR-1769-WVDR
HurricaneSep 5, 2005EM-3221-WVEM
HurricaneSep 23, 2003DR-1496-WVDR
Severe StormMar 14, 2003DR-1455-WVDR

Every declaration on record

DR = Major disaster (Stafford Act) · EM = Emergency declaration · FM = Fire management assistance

Showing 12 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Apr 3, 2020DR-4517-WVDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3450-WVEMBiologicalCovid-19
Jul 12, 2018DR-4378-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
Oct 29, 2012EM-3358-WVEMHurricaneHurricane Sandy
Jul 23, 2012DR-4071-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Straight-Line Winds
Jun 30, 2012EM-3345-WVEMSevere StormSevere Storms
Apr 23, 2010DR-1903-WVDRSnowstormSevere Winter Storms And Snowstorms
Mar 2, 2010DR-1881-WVDRSnowstormSevere Winter Storm And Snowstorm
Jun 19, 2008DR-1769-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Mudslides, And
Sep 5, 2005EM-3221-WVEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Sep 23, 2003DR-1496-WVDRHurricaneHurricane Isabel
Mar 14, 2003DR-1455-WVDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Record/Near Record Snow, Heavy Rains, Flooding And Landslides
← West Virginia statewide overview · All West Virginia jurisdictions

How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to West Virginia's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30); the in-progress year may appear in the most-recent list but is not counted in the totals. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

Cite this profile

Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

Other West Virginia jurisdictions