Disaster Data / States / West Virginia / Roane County

County

Roane County, West Virginia

Roane County recorded 16 federal major disaster declarations since FY2000 (through FY2026), the federal government's fullest response to an event. Alongside those sit 6 emergency declarations and 0 fire management declarations, 22 in all. Its most common hazard is severe storm.

Highlighted: Roane County, WV

Totals: FY2000 to FY2026 · Page last rebuilt Oct 26, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

16
Major disasters
6
Emergency declarations
0
Fire management grants
22
All declarations on record
Jan 2026
Most recent
$2.4M
Federal PA obligated (top: buildings and equipment)

The federal disaster record for Roane County runs between 2000 and 2026, covering 22 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides in 2024. The hazards behind these declarations were most often severe storm, flood, and biological. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $2.4 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for buildings and equipment.

Past 12 months

Recent declarations and aid so far

Roane County has been named in 1 federal declaration in the past 12 months. The figures are what FEMA has reported for Roane County to date and grow as recovery continues. It falls in a complete fiscal year and is counted in the totals above.

DeclarationDeclaredHouseholds approvedIndividual AssistancePublic Assistance obligated
EM-3639-WVEmergency · Winter StormJan 24, 2026Incident period Jan 23 to 27, 2026None reportedNone reportedNone reported yet

Individual Assistance is FEMA's Individuals and Households Program, from OpenFEMA's Housing Assistance data for owners and renters. Public Assistance is the obligated federal share from OpenFEMA's grant award activity, which usually starts posting weeks to months after a declaration. Select a declaration number to open its full event profile, with the same figures for every place it covers.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 54087
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
61.4
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 61.4% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status89.5
Household characteristics51.3
Racial and ethnic minority status3.8
Housing type and transportation39.4

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
45.0
overall risk score
Relatively Low
Expected annual loss$9.9MVery Low
NRI social vulnerability82.8Very High
Community resilience23.3Relatively Low

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance obligated

$2M has been obligated to Roane County in Public Assistance since FY2000.

$2M followed major disasters other than COVID-19. $78K, or 3% of the total, was COVID-19, which every county in the country received.

Obligated is the committed share, not necessarily spent, and can be revised as projects close out.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Buildings and equipment(E)17$779,420
Utilities(F)17$639,171
Roads and bridges(C)8$359,887
Debris removal(A)13$303,426
Emergency protective measures(B)26$232,488
Parks and recreation(G)7$52,247
Management costs(Z)1$0
All categories89$2,366,639

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 6-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 63 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$78K
368 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides 2016$523K
48 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms And Flooding 2013$1.5M
53 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms And Straight-Line Winds 2012$50K
72 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Mudslides, And Landslides 2012$50K
54 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm 2010$9K
122 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

782
valid registrations
457
households approved
$2,844,948
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$2,065,114
Rental assistance$188,455
Other needs$591,248

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$1,119,408
federal mitigation share
1
funded project
17
properties mitigated
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)1$1,119,408

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

2
state declarations with local storm evidence
18
statewide on record

Archive coverage for West Virginia: 2025-present Governor news archive; pre-2025 emergency proclamations backfill pending

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Every declaration on record

Major disaster (DR). The big one. Opens the full toolbox: repair money for public infrastructure, help for households, and mitigation funding to reduce the next loss.

Emergency (EM). Narrower and usually faster, for protective work before or during an incident. Capped, and rarely brings household assistance. Nearly every county has one from COVID-19.

Fire management (FM). Cost sharing to fight a wildfire as it burns. Not a disaster declaration, and it does not open recovery programs.

Showing 22 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Jan 24, 2026EM-3639-WVEMWinter StormSevere Winter Storm
May 24, 2024DR-4787-WVDRFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
Jan 30, 2024DR-4756-WVDRFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
Apr 3, 2020DR-4517-WVDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3450-WVEMBiologicalCovid-19
Jun 25, 2016DR-4273-WVDRFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
Aug 7, 2015DR-4236-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
May 21, 2015DR-4221-WVDRFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
Mar 31, 2015DR-4210-WVDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
Jan 10, 2014EM-3366-WVEMChemicalChemical Spill
Jul 26, 2013DR-4132-WVDRFloodSevere Storms And Flooding
Oct 29, 2012EM-3358-WVEMHurricaneHurricane Sandy
Jul 23, 2012DR-4071-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Straight-Line Winds
Jun 30, 2012EM-3345-WVEMSevere StormSevere Storms
Mar 16, 2012DR-4059-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Mudslides, And Landslides
Mar 2, 2010DR-1881-WVDRSnowstormSevere Winter Storm And Snowstorm
May 15, 2009DR-1838-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, And Landslides
Sep 5, 2005EM-3221-WVEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Jun 7, 2004DR-1522-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And Landslides
Mar 14, 2003DR-1455-WVDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Record/Near Record Snow, Heavy Rains, Flooding And Landslides
Jun 3, 2001DR-1378-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding And Landslides
Feb 28, 2000DR-1319-WVDRFloodFlooding, Severe Storms, And Landslides
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How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to West Virginia's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30). Declarations from the fiscal year still in progress are listed in the tables on this page but are not counted in the totals until the year is complete. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

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Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

Other West Virginia jurisdictions