Disaster Data / States / West Virginia / Mason County

County

Mason County, West Virginia

Mason County recorded 15 federal disaster and emergency declarations since FY2000 (through FY2025): 11 major disasters, 4 emergencies, and 0 fire-management declarations. Its most common hazard is severe storm.

Highlighted: Mason County, WV

Totals: FY2000–FY2025 · Page last rebuilt Sep 12, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

15
Declarations since FY2000
11
Major disasters (DR)
4
Emergencies (EM)
0
Fire management (FM)
Jan 2026
Most recent
$368K
Federal PA obligated (top: emergency protective measures)

The federal disaster record for Mason County runs between 2000 and 2021, covering 15 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Severe Winter Storms in 2021. The hazards behind these declarations were most often severe storm, flood, and biological. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated $367,609 in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for emergency protective measures.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 54053
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
27.7
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 27.7% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status31.4
Household characteristics17.4
Racial and ethnic minority status2.3
Housing type and transportation60.7

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
57.4
overall risk score
Relatively Low
Expected annual loss$15.5MRelatively Low
NRI social vulnerability69.0Relatively High
Community resilience41.2Relatively Moderate

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Emergency protective measures(B)24$191,479
Utilities(F)3$76,956
Roads and bridges(C)1$46,266
Debris removal(A)4$37,304
Buildings and equipment(E)5$8,922
Parks and recreation(G)2$5,166
Management costs(Z)1$1,515
All categories40$367,608

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 8-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 103 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Severe Winter Storms 2021$29K
147 days to first federal obligation
Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$48K
368 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides 2018$98K
156 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms And Straight-Line Winds 2012$101K
43 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Flooding, And Landslides 2004$10K
45 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms, Flooding, And Landslides 2003$2K
60 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr8 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

572
valid registrations
322
households approved
$1,056,891
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$504,125
Rental assistance$29,702
Other needs$520,321

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$125,179
federal mitigation share
2
funded projects
4
properties mitigated
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)2$125,179

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

3
state declarations with local storm evidence
16
statewide on record

Archive coverage for West Virginia: 2025-present Governor news archive; pre-2025 emergency proclamations backfill pending

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Previous occurrences, for your mitigation plan

Every local hazard mitigation plan must document previous occurrences of each hazard. Here is that record for Mason County, sourced to OpenFEMA and refreshed weekly. Copy it straight into your plan.

HazardDateFEMA declarationType
Severe Ice StormMay 13, 2021DR-4603-WVDR
BiologicalApr 3, 2020DR-4517-WVDR
BiologicalMar 13, 2020EM-3450-WVEM
Mud/LandslideApr 17, 2018DR-4359-WVDR
FloodJul 26, 2013DR-4132-WVDR
HurricaneOct 29, 2012EM-3358-WVEM
Severe StormJul 23, 2012DR-4071-WVDR
Severe StormJun 30, 2012EM-3345-WVEM
HurricaneSep 5, 2005EM-3221-WVEM
Severe StormSep 20, 2004DR-1558-WVDR
Severe StormJun 7, 2004DR-1522-WVDR
Severe StormJun 21, 2003DR-1474-WVDR
Severe StormMar 14, 2003DR-1455-WVDR
Severe StormJun 3, 2001DR-1378-WVDR
FloodFeb 28, 2000DR-1319-WVDR

Every declaration on record

DR = Major disaster (Stafford Act) · EM = Emergency declaration · FM = Fire management assistance

Showing 15 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
May 13, 2021DR-4603-WVDRSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
Apr 3, 2020DR-4517-WVDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3450-WVEMBiologicalCovid-19
Apr 17, 2018DR-4359-WVDRMud/LandslideSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
Jul 26, 2013DR-4132-WVDRFloodSevere Storms And Flooding
Oct 29, 2012EM-3358-WVEMHurricaneHurricane Sandy
Jul 23, 2012DR-4071-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Straight-Line Winds
Jun 30, 2012EM-3345-WVEMSevere StormSevere Storms
Sep 5, 2005EM-3221-WVEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Sep 20, 2004DR-1558-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And Landslides
Jun 7, 2004DR-1522-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And Landslides
Jun 21, 2003DR-1474-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And Landslides
Mar 14, 2003DR-1455-WVDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Record/Near Record Snow, Heavy Rains, Flooding And Landslides
Jun 3, 2001DR-1378-WVDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding And Landslides
Feb 28, 2000DR-1319-WVDRFloodFlooding, Severe Storms, And Landslides
← West Virginia statewide overview · All West Virginia jurisdictions

How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to West Virginia's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30); the in-progress year may appear in the most-recent list but is not counted in the totals. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

Cite this profile

Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

Other West Virginia jurisdictions