Disaster Data / States / New York / Columbia County

County

Columbia County, New York

Columbia County recorded 22 federal disaster and emergency declarations since FY2000 (through FY2025): 12 major disasters, 10 emergencies, and 0 fire-management declarations. Its most common hazard is severe storm.

Highlighted: Columbia County, NY

Totals: FY2000–FY2025 · Page last rebuilt Sep 12, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

22
Declarations since FY2000
12
Major disasters (DR)
10
Emergencies (EM)
0
Fire management (FM)
Aug 2021
Most recent
$19.8M
Federal PA obligated (top: emergency protective measures)

The federal disaster record for Columbia County runs between 2000 and 2021, covering 22 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic in 2020. The hazards behind these declarations were most often severe storm, hurricane, and snowstorm. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $19.8 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for emergency protective measures.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 36021
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
42.7
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 42.7% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status35.2
Household characteristics45.8
Racial and ethnic minority status45.2
Housing type and transportation51.9

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
68.7
overall risk score
Relatively Low
Expected annual loss$24.6MRelatively Low
NRI social vulnerability57.2Relatively Moderate
Community resilience79.5Relatively High

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Emergency protective measures(B)284$12,791,380
Roads and bridges(C)402$4,017,713
Debris removal(A)78$2,500,973
Utilities(F)8$162,875
Management costs(Z)6$153,692
Parks and recreation(G)9$71,168
Buildings and equipment(E)24$49,769
Water control facilities(D)1$3,290
All categories812$19,750,860

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 14-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 136 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$8.8M
612 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm 2017$568K
139 days to first federal obligation
Hurricane Irene 2011$1.8M
133 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm 2011$445K
70 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm 2009$3.2M
20 days to first federal obligation
Severe Winter Storm 2008$1.0M
153 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr8 yr9 yr10 yr11 yr12 yr13 yr14 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

471
valid registrations
239
households approved
$1,024,303
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$359,880
Rental assistance$27,566
Other needs$636,857

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$671,796
federal mitigation share
5
funded projects
1
property mitigated
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)5$671,796

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

1
state declarations with local storm evidence
24
statewide on record

Archive coverage for New York: 2021-08-24-present comprehensive current archive; earlier official records are selected continuing orders only and are explicitly labeled

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Previous occurrences, for your mitigation plan

Every local hazard mitigation plan must document previous occurrences of each hazard. Here is that record for Columbia County, sourced to OpenFEMA and refreshed weekly. Copy it straight into your plan.

HazardDateFEMA declarationType
HurricaneAug 22, 2021EM-3565-NYEM
BiologicalMar 20, 2020DR-4480-NYDR
BiologicalMar 13, 2020EM-3434-NYEM
SnowstormJul 12, 2017DR-4322-NYDR
HurricaneOct 28, 2012EM-3351-NYEM
HurricaneAug 31, 2011DR-4020-NYDR
HurricaneAug 26, 2011EM-3328-NYEM
Severe StormFeb 18, 2011DR-1957-NYDR
Severe StormMar 4, 2009DR-1827-NYDR
Severe StormDec 18, 2008EM-3299-NYEM
Severe StormApr 24, 2007DR-1692-NYDR
HurricaneSep 30, 2005EM-3262-NYEM
Severe StormApr 19, 2005DR-1589-NYDR
Severe StormOct 1, 2004DR-1564-NYDR
Severe StormAug 3, 2004DR-1534-NYDR
Severe StormAug 29, 2003DR-1486-NYDR
OtherAug 23, 2003EM-3186-NYEM
SnowstormMar 27, 2003EM-3184-NYEM
SnowstormFeb 25, 2003EM-3173-NYEM
FireSep 11, 2001DR-1391-NYDR
OtherOct 11, 2000EM-3155-NYEM
Severe StormJul 21, 2000DR-1335-NYDR

Every declaration on record

DR = Major disaster (Stafford Act) · EM = Emergency declaration · FM = Fire management assistance

Showing 22 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Aug 22, 2021EM-3565-NYEMHurricaneHurricane Henri
Mar 20, 2020DR-4480-NYDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3434-NYEMBiologicalCovid-19
Jul 12, 2017DR-4322-NYDRSnowstormSevere Winter Storm And Snowstorm
Oct 28, 2012EM-3351-NYEMHurricaneHurricane Sandy
Aug 31, 2011DR-4020-NYDRHurricaneHurricane Irene
Aug 26, 2011EM-3328-NYEMHurricaneHurricane Irene
Feb 18, 2011DR-1957-NYDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And Snowstorm
Mar 4, 2009DR-1827-NYDRSevere StormSevere Winter Storm
Dec 18, 2008EM-3299-NYEMSevere StormSevere Winter Storm
Apr 24, 2007DR-1692-NYDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Inland And Coastal Flooding
Sep 30, 2005EM-3262-NYEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Apr 19, 2005DR-1589-NYDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
Oct 1, 2004DR-1564-NYDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
Aug 3, 2004DR-1534-NYDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
Aug 29, 2003DR-1486-NYDRSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And Tornadoes
Aug 23, 2003EM-3186-NYEMOtherPower Outage
Mar 27, 2003EM-3184-NYEMSnowstormSnow
Feb 25, 2003EM-3173-NYEMSnowstormSnowstorms
Sep 11, 2001DR-1391-NYDRFireFires And Explosions
Oct 11, 2000EM-3155-NYEMOtherWest Nile Virus
Jul 21, 2000DR-1335-NYDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
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How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to New York's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30); the in-progress year may appear in the most-recent list but is not counted in the totals. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

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Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

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