Disaster Data / States / New York / Seneca County

County

Seneca County, New York

Seneca County recorded 10 federal disaster and emergency declarations since FY2000 (through FY2025): 5 major disasters, 5 emergencies, and 0 fire-management declarations. Its most common hazard is biological.

Highlighted: Seneca County, NY

Totals: FY2000–FY2025 · Page last rebuilt Sep 12, 2026 · the current in-progress fiscal year is not included in totals

10
Declarations since FY2000
5
Major disasters (DR)
5
Emergencies (EM)
0
Fire management (FM)
Mar 2020
Most recent
$8.9M
Federal PA obligated (top: roads and bridges)

The federal disaster record for Seneca County runs between 2000 and 2020, covering 10 declarations in all. Its most recent major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic in 2020. The hazards behind these declarations were most often biological, other, and hurricane. Since 2000, FEMA has obligated about $8.9 million in Public Assistance funding to the jurisdiction, most of it for roads and bridges.

Risk and vulnerability context

Historical declarations show what has happened here. These national datasets add context about underlying natural-hazard risk and community vulnerability.

County FIPS 36099
CDC / ATSDR

Social Vulnerability Index

2022 county-level SVI
57.4
overall percentile nationally

Approximately 57.4% of U.S. counties have an equal or lower overall SVI ranking.

Socioeconomic status65.6
Household characteristics29.0
Racial and ethnic minority status35.4
Housing type and transportation70.7

Higher percentiles indicate greater relative social vulnerability within the CDC SVI framework. CDC SVI documentation

FEMA

National Risk Index

December 2025
41.8
overall risk score
Very Low
Expected annual loss$9.8MVery Low
NRI social vulnerability80.4Very High
Community resilience83.7Very High

The NRI combines expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience to describe relative natural-hazard risk. FEMA NRI documentation

About these measures: CDC Social Vulnerability Index and FEMA National Risk Index Social Vulnerability are separate measures built with different methods. They are shown side by side for context and should not be interpreted as equivalent scores.

Federal Public Assistance by category

Federal share obligated to this jurisdiction under FEMA Public Assistance since 2000, grouped by damage category. Figures are rounded to the nearest dollar and reflect obligations, which may change as projects close out.

CategoryProjectsFederal share obligated
Roads and bridges(C)60$5,004,762
Emergency protective measures(B)37$3,519,025
Utilities(F)1$275,667
Debris removal(A)10$48,960
Management costs(Z)2$17,448
Buildings and equipment(E)1$13,689
All categories111$8,879,551

Recovery funding, how fast it came

For each disaster, the wait from the declaration to the first federal obligation (amber), then the federal share obligating after that (teal), on a shared 8-year scale. Typical wait to the first obligation here: about 257 days. An obligation is the federal share committed to the recipient state, not funds disbursed to the locality, which comes later and is not shown.

Covid-19 Pandemic 2020$3.4M
257 days to first federal obligation
Severe Storms And Flooding 2018$5.4M
261 days to first federal obligation
Power Outage 2003$692
355 days to first federal obligation
Ice Storm 2003$54K
64 days to first federal obligation
Fires And Explosions 2001$7K
165 days to first federal obligation
Declared1 yr2 yr3 yr4 yr5 yr6 yr7 yr8 yr

Assistance to households (Individual Assistance)

FEMA Individual Assistance to households in this jurisdiction, combined across the Housing Assistance owner and renter programs. Valid registrations are households that applied within a designated Individual Assistance area; approved counts and dollars are the households FEMA found eligible under the Individuals and Households Program. Figures are self-reported and drawn from NEMIS through OpenFEMA, not audited, and Individual Assistance exists only for disasters where it was designated, so many jurisdictions show none.

56
valid registrations
34
households approved
$149,660
total IHP approved
Assistance typeApproved amount
Repair and replacement$5,807
Rental assistance$4,756
Other needs$139,097

Hazard mitigation, what has been funded here

Federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance obligated to this jurisdiction to reduce future disaster losses, across the FEMA mitigation programs. This is the record of past mitigation investment a local hazard mitigation plan documents. Figures are federal share obligated, reported through OpenFEMA and not audited, and are separate from the Public Assistance funding above.

$248,622
federal mitigation share
3
funded projects
ProgramProjectsFederal share obligated
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program(HMGP)2$232,622
Pre-Disaster Mitigation(PDM)1$16,000

State declarations (governor)

Emergency declarations issued by the governor of this state, which are separate from and usually precede a federal declaration. A declaration is listed here when NOAA Storm Events recorded reports of the matched hazard in this jurisdiction while the order was in effect. That is evidence of local impact during a declared state emergency. It is not a statement that the governor named this jurisdiction in the order, since most state declarations apply statewide and name no localities at all. Hazard categories come from the order text. Damage figures are NOAA storm report estimates for this jurisdiction only, not the cost of the declaration.

3
state declarations with local storm evidence
24
statewide on record

Archive coverage for New York: 2021-08-24-present comprehensive current archive; earlier official records are selected continuing orders only and are explicitly labeled

Source: state executive order archives collected by DisasterData Plus, joined to NOAA Storm Events. See the Plus overview for per-state coverage and method.

Most common hazards

Previous occurrences, for your mitigation plan

Every local hazard mitigation plan must document previous occurrences of each hazard. Here is that record for Seneca County, sourced to OpenFEMA and refreshed weekly. Copy it straight into your plan.

HazardDateFEMA declarationType
BiologicalMar 20, 2020DR-4480-NYDR
BiologicalMar 13, 2020EM-3434-NYEM
FloodOct 1, 2018DR-4397-NYDR
HurricaneOct 28, 2012EM-3351-NYEM
HurricaneSep 30, 2005EM-3262-NYEM
Severe StormAug 3, 2004DR-1534-NYDR
OtherAug 23, 2003EM-3186-NYEM
Severe Ice StormMay 12, 2003DR-1467-NYDR
FireSep 11, 2001DR-1391-NYDR
OtherOct 11, 2000EM-3155-NYEM

Every declaration on record

DR = Major disaster (Stafford Act) · EM = Emergency declaration · FM = Fire management assistance

Showing 10 declarations

DateNumberTypeHazardTitle
Mar 20, 2020DR-4480-NYDRBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
Mar 13, 2020EM-3434-NYEMBiologicalCovid-19
Oct 1, 2018DR-4397-NYDRFloodSevere Storms And Flooding
Oct 28, 2012EM-3351-NYEMHurricaneHurricane Sandy
Sep 30, 2005EM-3262-NYEMHurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
Aug 3, 2004DR-1534-NYDRSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding
Aug 23, 2003EM-3186-NYEMOtherPower Outage
May 12, 2003DR-1467-NYDRSevere Ice StormIce Storm
Sep 11, 2001DR-1391-NYDRFireFires And Explosions
Oct 11, 2000EM-3155-NYEMOtherWest Nile Virus
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How these numbers are built

Drawn from FEMA's OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, rebuilt each week. A declaration is counted here once for each designated area it names, so a single disaster covering many localities is counted in each one. For that reason these jurisdiction counts do not sum to New York's statewide total. This page counts declarations that named this jurisdiction as a designated area. Totals cover complete fiscal years (Oct 1 to Sep 30); the in-progress year may appear in the most-recent list but is not counted in the totals. Uses OpenFEMA data but is not endorsed by or affiliated with FEMA.

Cite this profile

Choose a citation style, then copy the formatted citation. This profile is derived from FEMA OpenFEMA data and is updated as the underlying Disaster Data build is refreshed.

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